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GOV SHETTIMA’S BORNO: THE TRIUMPH OF OPTIMISM.

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By Saleh Galadima
It is a season of celebrations across the country, as states mark Democracy Day. Many of them are even celebrating fifty years of creation. In the face of the security challenges Borno State has been facing, the state is being seen as having little or nothing to rejoice about. Public opinion paints a people being heavily demoralized by years of fratricidal war. Also plagued by the challenges of rebuilding their lives and communities from the toll Boko Haram has taken on socio economic advancement, Borno People are being seen as being doomed.
I do not envy Borno state Governor, Alhaji Kashim Shettima, who has to preside over the affairs of a people with such a bleak future. He may be the saddest leader in Nigeria, who never had the luxury of sitting in a cozy office, being always on the edge, given the daunting tasks he has to face in the past six years since he assumed office. He may have the best of intentions to reposition Borno state, but fate does not seem to be smiling on him.
The story of Kashim Shettima’s emergence as Governor is now history. At inception, he laid a solid foundation for the re-engineering of governance in the state, with his highly intellectually studded cabinet, which appeared ready to face the tall tasks of maintaining a balance in a skewed national challenge. His dream seems to still be alive, as he forges on, creating the necessary impact even when faced with daunting challenges.
The Governor, besides the security challenges which his administration has to grapple with since inception, appeared more worried by the challenges of development, which has eluded his people due to years of neglect, snowballing into the Boko Haram insurgency; a malady that has taken a heavy casualty from the robust human resources, which he intended to use for the socio economic advancement of Borno state.
Known to be highly emotional on matters that affect the welfare of his people, often personally identifying with the citizenry, Kashim Shettima hardly had time like his counterparts to enjoy like a governor. Boko Haram has taken away all semblance of happiness from his face. While the rest of the world makes progress, Borno seems stagnated in a macabre dance, fighting a war of infatuation with issues that were strange to its norms of co- existence to the effect that the civilization it was reputed to represent more than a hundred years ago, is fast giving way to barbarism.
Above summation found expression in his remarks at a private session with journalists and some of his aides when he took over newly to the effect that, he decried the lack of political drive to harness the vast potentials of the state and utilize them for its socio-economic development. He lamented the poor state of the habitat of especially the rural dwellers, saying “It is lamentable, that our people still live in huts made of thatch and corn stock; not different from what they lived in a hundred years ago”. This is against the background that Borno has all it takes to turn around the living conditions of its citizens.
He is so passionately attached to his development agenda, to the effect that he has vowed to pay the ultimate price if need be, if only to turn around the fortunes of his people. According to Shettima, given the rich human and natural endowments of Borno, its people have no business remaining in the same condition they were more than a hundred years ago. To him, his administration is determined to reverse the fortunes of his people for the best, and that is why he has vowed to succeed, no matter the odds against his Government.
The immediate task, in the face of the prevailing situation, is to rebuild the people’s confidence in governance, by reaching out and making them appreciate the constraints under which the system operates. Without compromising on his promises, to make Borno the new hub of agro industrial technology, he inaugurated a task force saddled with fashioning out a development agenda for the state. This was followed with the composition of yet another task force on agricultural revolution.
Even in the face of obvious encumbrances he emphasized the need for an all inclusive approach to governance, where Shettima strongly holds the view that Borno has the human and material potentials to reclaim its pride of place. To achieve this, he has promised to reposition Borno by first reversing the negative trends recently associated with it.
In acknowledging the role of the media in charting the new path for the development of the state, Shettima said, the people have to take their destiny into their hands, by renewing their faith in each other, and by giving peace a chance, so that Borno can regain its lost days of glory. It is true, he asserted, that Borno used to be the hub of trans Saharan commerce, and centre for Islamic learning, but the story is no longer the same, as it has been made a virtual pariah; no thanks to recent events.
Shettima will often take his audience on an emotional voyage down memory lane, pointing out that he remains an optimist, whose spirit is further rekindled by the opportunity God has offered him to serve his people. Not even the apparent despair in the voices of some people is enough to drown his hopes of a better tomorrow. The question people seem to be asking today is what has happened to all these bright and promising ideals.
It is rather sad, that while others are reeling out their achievements, no one seems to appreciate Governor Kashim Shettima’s modest achievements in the six years that he has been in the saddle. One however still needs to crave for the understanding of his citizens, to the effect that the best may yet be on the way. Perhaps, if only the people will give him the chance to fully manifest his agenda. The collaborative efforts of the Federal and state Governments seems to be paying off and they are overcoming the problems of insurgency, and very soon, the people will start seeing the Promised Land that Kashim promised to make of Borno.
With such a very ambitious beginning where Agriculture, education, health, infrastructural development, poverty eradication and above all security of lives and property were to take the centre stage, Governor Kashim should not have been the one in the firing line today. It is rather unfortunate that the collaborative efforts expected amongst stakeholders, towards making Borno the envy of others, has given way to mischief, blackmail and slander. The world knows the rest of the story. May the Almighty God defend him.
Governor Kashim promises to the effect that his plans for the people would start yielding dividends, and that he will not be slowed down by the antics of an unrepentant opposition, nay Boko Haram, which days according to him are numbered, his lofty ideals have remained uncelebrated. While it may not be charitable to say his managers have kept his achievements from the eyes of the world, it will not also be out of place to say Governor Kashim Shettima’s strides in developing his state even in the face of challenges have not attracted the deserved mention.
On the other hand, a visit to Borno reveals that, some of the issues often reported have most times been exaggerated. Until I was invited to be Part of a team that visited Borno on facility tour last year, one had the impression that Government had been totally grounded. I was surprised when I discovered that Government is not only fully functional, but certain projects embarked upon by government were far ahead of other states which are seen to be more peaceful than Borno.
Galadima, a public Affairs Analyst writes from Kaduna

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Opinion

OF GOVERNANCE AND THE ZULUMFICATION OF GOVERNANCE IN BORNO: RANDOM MUSSINGS ON GOV. ZULUM’S 3RD YEAR 2ND STANZA.

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By: Inuwa Bwala. inuwabwala3@gmail.com

By the time I put down my pen, the media space would have been awash with narratives about the achievements of Mr President and governors, as a mark of celeberation of their third year in office.
I will not bother chronicling what will be told of their achievements, rather I want to look into the curious magic wand that made my own governor to stand differently tall.
One will not find the definition of title coinage for this piece in any conventional English lexicon, but no Nigerian will claim ignorance of what it signifies in our present governance discourse.
Many words have today been personified after certain people, who popularize an idiosyncritic mannerism.
And so, in Borno’s 15-year war against insurgency, Governor Babagana Umara Zulum seem to have chosen an unconventional playbook: governance style, reminisceint of an emergency doctor, not a distant administrator, which led to above coinage.
Three idiosyncrasies define his second term in particular, and the gains are showing on the ground to the effect that, these idiosyncracies gave rise to the coinage: Zulumfication.

Zulum’s trademark has been his unannounced visits; 2am checks on General Hospitals, surprise trips to IDP camps in Monguno, Baga, Damboa and others. Sudden stops on bad roads in Gwoza and unsheduled night overs in dangerous localities, as his routine.
He inspects projects with torchlight and asks hard questions: sometimes sacking absentee staff on the spot.
And the gains have added speed and discipline to government Contracts and civil servants.
They promptly deliver, knowing Zulum could appear any day any time.
This obviously explains how, 238 projects got completed in year one of his second term and 1,195 projects in five years. That urgency earned Governor Babagana Umara Zulum the Nigeria Union of Journalist’s Good Governance Award on Education in 2023.
And while Borno spent about N100bn on security in 2025, Zulum kept prioritizing people, with N727m going to 28,801 tertiary students. N1.5bn covered nursing students’ fees, besides the cash support reacheming 343,293 women.
His logic, has been that, “Education is the real antidote for insurgency. The payoff is human recovery.
Records indicate that, over 1,000 teachers were recruited, 150+ schools rebuilt, and the 104 Mega School Initiative launched. And so, when President Tinubu commissioned three mega schools in Maiduguri in 2026, he called them “tangible evidence of effective governance.” Kids who once hawked on Maiduguri streets are back in class because opportunity replaced despair.

Again, Zulum is known to have zero tolerance for waste. He has queried commissioners live on TV, sacked ghost workers, and confronted contractors who abandoned sites. It nay be uncomfortable in politics, but it works. Borno scored 89.7/100 on the 2025 Governance Accountability & Transparency Index, up from 86.3 in 2024, ranking among Nigeria’s top 10. Ministries now expect scrutiny, and leakages have shrunk.

Zulum blends this with reconstruction plus reconciliation. While 20,000+ resettlement homes house over 1 million returned IDPs, his “Borno Model” has convinced 200,000+ fighters and families to surrender and got reintegrated. Markets in Bama, Dikwa and Gwoza are reopening. Roads are being rebuilt, though insecurity still stalls some projects in southern Borno.

He remains low-profiled but with very high-output, avoiding political noise and letting the work speak. The Muslim News Nigeria honored him with its 2025 Transformational Leadership Award for “courage, accountability, compassion.”

Perfection is not claimed. Pockets of violence persist, and security costs strain finances, but Zulum’s style proves a point
In a crisis situation, presence builds trust, empathy rebuilds people, and accountability restores institutions. Borno is moving from “state of emergency” to “state of reconstruction” — one unannounced visit produces uncommon results.
Thiese in my opinion are amingst the exceptional things governor Babagana Umara has done, which have given rise to his national acclaim as an outstanding performer.

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Opinion

Aondoakaa, a Leader Who Opens Doors: My Personal Story of Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN

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By Iorwuese Tyopev, PhD

Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN, is, in my experience, a transformational leader, and I can personally testify to this from years of direct engagement with him.

Although I initially knew him only casually as an elder brother from Ushongo, our relationship deepened when I approached him to patronise the business I managed as a hotel manager in Abuja. From that point, Siman Suites in Garki became his preferred accommodation whenever he was in the Federal Capital Territory.

Each time he was travelling to Abuja, his usual call would come: “Tyopev, my brother, please keep a room for me, I’m on my way.”

A defining moment in 2006

One of the most memorable moments in our relationship came in 2006 when he was conferred with the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN). For his swearing-in ceremony at the Supreme Court, he booked almost the entire hotel for family, friends, and well-wishers who travelled from far and near to celebrate with him.

Beyond the business value, his consistent patronage strengthened my professional standing at the time and positively influenced my performance evaluation at work.

Continued relationship in public service

Our relationship continued after his appointment as Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice in July 2007 under the administration of President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua.

Coincidentally, around the same period, my late boss, Senator J.I. Akaagerger, was elected into office and invited me to serve as his Senior Legislative Aide at the National Assembly. Chief Aondoakaa also expressed interest in bringing me into the Ministry of Justice as an aide. Although I chose to remain with my principal at the National Assembly, he respected my decision and maintained a cordial, brotherly relationship with me.

Prison decongestion intervention

Shortly after assuming office as Minister, he launched a prison decongestion initiative. In September 2007, I submitted an application requesting allocation of prison decongestion cases. He immediately asked whether I had legal representation, and upon confirmation, he promptly assigned several cases to me.

That support continued throughout his tenure until 2010.

Career support and mentorship

By mid-2008, I expressed dissatisfaction with my role at the National Assembly. He advised patience and assured me of better opportunities.

True to his word, in January 2009, he informed me of an opportunity with Dr Paul Orhii, then Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), who agreed to engage me as Special Assistant.

Although I resumed duty, I was later informed—within 30 days—that my services were no longer required due to a change in preference. Chief Aondoakaa was abroad at the time, but upon his return, he reassured me, saying: “Don’t worry, another opportunity will come.”

New opportunity at NAPTIP

Shortly after, I was invited to his residence in Apo, where I met Barr. Simon Chuzi Egede, MON, who had just been appointed Executive Secretary of the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP).

There, I was informed that I would serve as Special Assistant to the new Executive Secretary.

In a remarkable turn of events, I received my appointment letter the next day as Special Assistant at Grade Level 16 Step 5, along with an official vehicle and chauffeur. I was also integrated into top management committees and exposed to both national and international engagements.

End of an era and lasting gratitude

Following the death of President Yar’Adua in 2010 and subsequent political changes, Chief Aondoakaa left office as Minister, which also affected my position at NAPTIP due to its political nature.

Looking back, I remain deeply grateful to Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN, for his loyalty, mentorship, and willingness to uplift others.

Some leaders inspire with words; others transform lives through action. Chief Aondoakaa, in my experience, belongs firmly to the latter category.

NB: This is Part 1 of a series of reflections on my personal experience with MKA, highlighting his mentorship and support to those around him, shared in anticipation of his birthday on June 12.

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Opinion

Odua People’s Assembly defends NSA Ribadu, criticizes Ishola Williams’ call for removal

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The Odua People’s Assembly (OPA) has come out in defense of National Security Adviser (NSA) Nuhu Ribadu, condemning recent remarks by retired Nigerian Army General Ishola Williams calling for Ribadu’s removal.

In a statement issued by OPA Chairman Richard Olatunji Kayode, the group described Williams’ comments, made during a Channels Television interview on March 15, 2026, as “irresponsible and counterproductive,” arguing that they lacked factual basis and risked undermining efforts to address Nigeria’s security challenges.

“His assertions lack factual support and are driven more by emotional manipulation than by evidence-based reasoning,” Kayode said. “Such rhetoric contributes to a culture of ‘permanent pessimism’ that undermines the morale of our security forces and the integrity of our national institutions.”

Kayode emphasized that irresponsible criticism, unlike constructive feedback, damages reputations, fosters mistrust, and distracts from meaningful solutions.

He urged that public discourse focus on actionable measures rather than unsubstantiated accusations.

The OPA highlighted Ribadu’s proactive initiatives, including the National Forest Guard programme, as well as his record as former Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), where he gained recognition for anti-corruption efforts.

“Under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Ribadu has been recognized for his effectiveness in combating banditry and terrorism. His ability to coordinate security forces and solve criminal cases demonstrates his competence and dedication to public safety,” Kayode said.

The group called on influential Nigerians to engage in responsible and constructive dialogue on national security issues, urging Williams to reconsider his position and contribute to solutions rather than criticism.

“Our collective responsibility is to foster an environment of trust, collaboration, and constructive criticism, ensuring that our security forces are equipped and supported to protect our great nation,” Kayode concluded.

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