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Between EFCC, Obla, SAN and the law

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As the trial of Hon Justice Rita Ajumogobia and Godwin Obla SAN before the Federal High Court, Lagos continued on Monday 24th June 2019.

At the proceedings, Justice Ajumogobia’s Counsel, Robert Clarke SAN drew the court’s attention to the 1st Defendant’s pending preliminary objection which challenges the jurisdiction of the Court to entertain the charge, on the ground that Justice Ajumogobia remains a Judge of the Federal High Court. Clarke emphasized that no official gazette has been released by the office of the president which shows that the President has accepted the recommendation of the National Judicial Council to remove Mrs Ajumogobia from office as a judge.

Again, Clarke drew the court’s attention to the fact that the letter relied on by the prosecution in proof of its claim that the President had approved the removal of Ajumogobia bore the inscription ‘Restricted’ which, he argued, presupposes that the document is not a public document that can be relied on by third parties or which can be tendered in court. He relied on the case of Governor of Ekiti State v Ojo (2006) 17 All FWLR (Pr 331) pg. 126 as well as the provisions of Section 103 of the Evidence Act.

Chief Clarke submitted in conclusion that, there being no gazette showing the fact of the removal of Hon Justice Ajumogobia as a Judge of the Federal High Court, the court before which the current charge has been filed is bound by the decision of the Court of Appeal in the case of Nganjiwa V FRN- where it was held that no court has the jurisdiction to entertain a criminal matter against a serving judicial officer in relation to an allegation of misconduct occurring in the course of judicial functions, until such an officer has been disciplined and removed from office.

Consequently, Clarke SAN urged the court to decline to exercise jurisdiction over Hon Justice Ajumogobia in respect of the Charge filed by the EFCC.

On the part of the 2nd Defendant (Godwin Obla (SAN) who was represented by Ifedayo Adedipe (SAN) and Ferdinand Orbih (SAN), the attention of the court was drawn to an application seeking the quashing of counts 1,2 and 3 of the charge or, in the alternative, an order allowing his separate trial on the said Counts of the charge.

Adedipe SAN submitted before the court that, after almost 3 years of trial at the Lagos State High Court during which the prosecution called 14 witnesses and after which Obla SAN filed a no case submission, the Lagos State High Court, agreeing with Rotimi Oyedepo for the prosecution that it lacked jurisdiction over Hon Justice Ajumogobia, struck out the charge without ruling on Obla SAN’s no case submission.

Adedipe further argued that immediately that ruling was delivered by the Lagos High Court, Obla filed an appeal at the court of appeal, Lagos division, seeking an order discharging and acquitting him.

In his view, the action of the prosecuting counsel in filing yet another charge before the federal high court on the same set of facts and evidence in the charge before the Lagos high court (which is now the subject of Obla’s Appeal) amounts to a gross abuse of court process and a clear case of persecution against Obla, both of which ought to be resisted by the federal high court.

Adedipe also submitted that Obla’s application for the severance of the charge was to ensure the expeditious disposal of the trial, as opposed to the situation allegedly orchestrated by the prosecution at the Lagos High Court which saw the trial span a period of almost 3 years, at great expense and inconvenience to the 2nd Defendant and his Counsel.

Nigerian pilot law recalled that Chief Obla,SAN, had made a similar application for the separation of his trial to the Lagos High Court during his trial before that Court, in which he argued that not being a judicial officer, he was not bound by the challenge to the court’s jurisdiction raised by Justice Ajumogobia and so should be allowed to stand trial separately and quickly.

Curiously, the prosecution which filed that charge, led by Rotimi Oyedepo, vehemently opposed this application and instead urged the Lagos court to strike out the charge against both Ajumogobia and Obla and to discharge them. This, according to Adedipe, is one of the grounds on which Obla’s appeal rests and also forms the basis of the application to the Federal High Court, in view of the need to avoid a repeat of the unnecessary delays witnessed during the preceding trial.

In his response, Rotimi Oyedepo for the prosecution contended that the EFCC has the liberty to file charges against Obla (or anyone for that matter) on the same set of facts before separate courts and that such an action would not amount to an abuse of court process.

Oyedepo also argued that even if it could be assumed that the court of appeal discharges Obla on the allegations brought at the Lagos high court, that would not affect the validity of the charge before the federal high court because “the charges are different”.

This difference, according to him, stems from the fact that the charge at the Lagos court was brought under Lagos law, while the fresh charge filed at the federal high court was brought pursuant to the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act.

He relied on the decision of the Court of Appeal in the case of FRN v Ogunbodede in submitting that separate charges could be filed against the same person on the same set of facts before separate courts- one charge for the predicate offence and another for the money laundering allegation.

Oyedepo then suggested that the application for separate trial filed by Obla SAN was speculative and prejudicial to the EFCC which, according to him, would be required to call witnesses in more than one trial if the severance of the charge is permitted.

In his view, this could also cause more delays for the trial.

He then appeared to suggest that, but for the applications filed by the defendants, the trial would have commenced – this implying that the defendants were attempting to delay the trial.

The Court however reminded him that on the last adjourned date (23rd May 2019), Clarke SAN was ready to argue his preliminary objection but that it was infact the prosecution counsel that urged the court to adjourn the proceedings.

Consequently, it would seem that the allegation that the defendants are seeking to delay the trial is a contrivance on the part of the prosecution, perhaps to fit into the common EFCC narrative that delays in criminal trials are often the handiwork of the defense, and not the fault of the agency.

Adedipe SAN, in his response on points of law to the above arguments of the prosecution, denounced Oyedepo’s argument to the effect that separate charges could be filed on the same facts against the same defendant before different courts and described it as “dangerous” and as an act of forum shopping.

According to him, if the EFCC is allowed the liberty of filing separate charges on the same facts against the same person, the court will be going against the injunction of the Supreme Court that no person should be the subject of persecution by agencies of the state, as was held by Uwais JSC (as he then was) in the case of EDET V STATE (1988) LPELR-1008 (SC) Pp. 18-19.

He stressed that the court ought to frown at such an action and should not hesitate to deprecate it where it occurs.

In Adedipe’s view also, it is the EFCC that stalled the expeditious trial of Obla SAN, and not the other way round.

According to him, Obla has always made himself available to stand trial and even applied to be tried separately on the four counts of the 31-count charge filed at the Lagos high court which affected him, to allow for the trial of Mrs Ajumogobia on the remaining 27 counts of that Charge.

The EFCC it was which resisted that application, as is the case even before the Federal high court where the EFCC is opposing Obla’s application for his separate trial on Counts 1,2 and 3 of the 18-count charge which affect him alone.

After hearing the parties, the court adjourned the ruling on both Ajumogobia and Obla’s application to Friday 28 June 2019.

Adedipe subsequently moved an application to allow for the variation of Obla’s bail conditions. This application, having not been objected to by the prosecution, was granted by the Judge.

The proceedings now stand adjourned till( tomorrow)Friday 28th June 2019 for ruling on the pending applications.

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Opinion

OF GOVERNANCE AND THE ZULUMFICATION OF GOVERNANCE IN BORNO: RANDOM MUSSINGS ON GOV. ZULUM’S 3RD YEAR 2ND STANZA.

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By: Inuwa Bwala. inuwabwala3@gmail.com

By the time I put down my pen, the media space would have been awash with narratives about the achievements of Mr President and governors, as a mark of celeberation of their third year in office.
I will not bother chronicling what will be told of their achievements, rather I want to look into the curious magic wand that made my own governor to stand differently tall.
One will not find the definition of title coinage for this piece in any conventional English lexicon, but no Nigerian will claim ignorance of what it signifies in our present governance discourse.
Many words have today been personified after certain people, who popularize an idiosyncritic mannerism.
And so, in Borno’s 15-year war against insurgency, Governor Babagana Umara Zulum seem to have chosen an unconventional playbook: governance style, reminisceint of an emergency doctor, not a distant administrator, which led to above coinage.
Three idiosyncrasies define his second term in particular, and the gains are showing on the ground to the effect that, these idiosyncracies gave rise to the coinage: Zulumfication.

Zulum’s trademark has been his unannounced visits; 2am checks on General Hospitals, surprise trips to IDP camps in Monguno, Baga, Damboa and others. Sudden stops on bad roads in Gwoza and unsheduled night overs in dangerous localities, as his routine.
He inspects projects with torchlight and asks hard questions: sometimes sacking absentee staff on the spot.
And the gains have added speed and discipline to government Contracts and civil servants.
They promptly deliver, knowing Zulum could appear any day any time.
This obviously explains how, 238 projects got completed in year one of his second term and 1,195 projects in five years. That urgency earned Governor Babagana Umara Zulum the Nigeria Union of Journalist’s Good Governance Award on Education in 2023.
And while Borno spent about N100bn on security in 2025, Zulum kept prioritizing people, with N727m going to 28,801 tertiary students. N1.5bn covered nursing students’ fees, besides the cash support reacheming 343,293 women.
His logic, has been that, “Education is the real antidote for insurgency. The payoff is human recovery.
Records indicate that, over 1,000 teachers were recruited, 150+ schools rebuilt, and the 104 Mega School Initiative launched. And so, when President Tinubu commissioned three mega schools in Maiduguri in 2026, he called them “tangible evidence of effective governance.” Kids who once hawked on Maiduguri streets are back in class because opportunity replaced despair.

Again, Zulum is known to have zero tolerance for waste. He has queried commissioners live on TV, sacked ghost workers, and confronted contractors who abandoned sites. It nay be uncomfortable in politics, but it works. Borno scored 89.7/100 on the 2025 Governance Accountability & Transparency Index, up from 86.3 in 2024, ranking among Nigeria’s top 10. Ministries now expect scrutiny, and leakages have shrunk.

Zulum blends this with reconstruction plus reconciliation. While 20,000+ resettlement homes house over 1 million returned IDPs, his “Borno Model” has convinced 200,000+ fighters and families to surrender and got reintegrated. Markets in Bama, Dikwa and Gwoza are reopening. Roads are being rebuilt, though insecurity still stalls some projects in southern Borno.

He remains low-profiled but with very high-output, avoiding political noise and letting the work speak. The Muslim News Nigeria honored him with its 2025 Transformational Leadership Award for “courage, accountability, compassion.”

Perfection is not claimed. Pockets of violence persist, and security costs strain finances, but Zulum’s style proves a point
In a crisis situation, presence builds trust, empathy rebuilds people, and accountability restores institutions. Borno is moving from “state of emergency” to “state of reconstruction” — one unannounced visit produces uncommon results.
Thiese in my opinion are amingst the exceptional things governor Babagana Umara has done, which have given rise to his national acclaim as an outstanding performer.

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Aondoakaa, a Leader Who Opens Doors: My Personal Story of Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN

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By Iorwuese Tyopev, PhD

Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN, is, in my experience, a transformational leader, and I can personally testify to this from years of direct engagement with him.

Although I initially knew him only casually as an elder brother from Ushongo, our relationship deepened when I approached him to patronise the business I managed as a hotel manager in Abuja. From that point, Siman Suites in Garki became his preferred accommodation whenever he was in the Federal Capital Territory.

Each time he was travelling to Abuja, his usual call would come: “Tyopev, my brother, please keep a room for me, I’m on my way.”

A defining moment in 2006

One of the most memorable moments in our relationship came in 2006 when he was conferred with the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN). For his swearing-in ceremony at the Supreme Court, he booked almost the entire hotel for family, friends, and well-wishers who travelled from far and near to celebrate with him.

Beyond the business value, his consistent patronage strengthened my professional standing at the time and positively influenced my performance evaluation at work.

Continued relationship in public service

Our relationship continued after his appointment as Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice in July 2007 under the administration of President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua.

Coincidentally, around the same period, my late boss, Senator J.I. Akaagerger, was elected into office and invited me to serve as his Senior Legislative Aide at the National Assembly. Chief Aondoakaa also expressed interest in bringing me into the Ministry of Justice as an aide. Although I chose to remain with my principal at the National Assembly, he respected my decision and maintained a cordial, brotherly relationship with me.

Prison decongestion intervention

Shortly after assuming office as Minister, he launched a prison decongestion initiative. In September 2007, I submitted an application requesting allocation of prison decongestion cases. He immediately asked whether I had legal representation, and upon confirmation, he promptly assigned several cases to me.

That support continued throughout his tenure until 2010.

Career support and mentorship

By mid-2008, I expressed dissatisfaction with my role at the National Assembly. He advised patience and assured me of better opportunities.

True to his word, in January 2009, he informed me of an opportunity with Dr Paul Orhii, then Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), who agreed to engage me as Special Assistant.

Although I resumed duty, I was later informed—within 30 days—that my services were no longer required due to a change in preference. Chief Aondoakaa was abroad at the time, but upon his return, he reassured me, saying: “Don’t worry, another opportunity will come.”

New opportunity at NAPTIP

Shortly after, I was invited to his residence in Apo, where I met Barr. Simon Chuzi Egede, MON, who had just been appointed Executive Secretary of the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP).

There, I was informed that I would serve as Special Assistant to the new Executive Secretary.

In a remarkable turn of events, I received my appointment letter the next day as Special Assistant at Grade Level 16 Step 5, along with an official vehicle and chauffeur. I was also integrated into top management committees and exposed to both national and international engagements.

End of an era and lasting gratitude

Following the death of President Yar’Adua in 2010 and subsequent political changes, Chief Aondoakaa left office as Minister, which also affected my position at NAPTIP due to its political nature.

Looking back, I remain deeply grateful to Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa, SAN, for his loyalty, mentorship, and willingness to uplift others.

Some leaders inspire with words; others transform lives through action. Chief Aondoakaa, in my experience, belongs firmly to the latter category.

NB: This is Part 1 of a series of reflections on my personal experience with MKA, highlighting his mentorship and support to those around him, shared in anticipation of his birthday on June 12.

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Odua People’s Assembly defends NSA Ribadu, criticizes Ishola Williams’ call for removal

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The Odua People’s Assembly (OPA) has come out in defense of National Security Adviser (NSA) Nuhu Ribadu, condemning recent remarks by retired Nigerian Army General Ishola Williams calling for Ribadu’s removal.

In a statement issued by OPA Chairman Richard Olatunji Kayode, the group described Williams’ comments, made during a Channels Television interview on March 15, 2026, as “irresponsible and counterproductive,” arguing that they lacked factual basis and risked undermining efforts to address Nigeria’s security challenges.

“His assertions lack factual support and are driven more by emotional manipulation than by evidence-based reasoning,” Kayode said. “Such rhetoric contributes to a culture of ‘permanent pessimism’ that undermines the morale of our security forces and the integrity of our national institutions.”

Kayode emphasized that irresponsible criticism, unlike constructive feedback, damages reputations, fosters mistrust, and distracts from meaningful solutions.

He urged that public discourse focus on actionable measures rather than unsubstantiated accusations.

The OPA highlighted Ribadu’s proactive initiatives, including the National Forest Guard programme, as well as his record as former Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), where he gained recognition for anti-corruption efforts.

“Under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Ribadu has been recognized for his effectiveness in combating banditry and terrorism. His ability to coordinate security forces and solve criminal cases demonstrates his competence and dedication to public safety,” Kayode said.

The group called on influential Nigerians to engage in responsible and constructive dialogue on national security issues, urging Williams to reconsider his position and contribute to solutions rather than criticism.

“Our collective responsibility is to foster an environment of trust, collaboration, and constructive criticism, ensuring that our security forces are equipped and supported to protect our great nation,” Kayode concluded.

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