Connect with us

Crime

Borno, Boko Haram and A Failed State

Published

on

Social psychologists have established that massive youth unemployment and the failure of leadership at any level to secure a prosperous future for its upcoming generation of youths is largely the main recipe for insecurity anywhere in the world. When youngsters have not been prepared to be productive or to eke a decent livelihood as responsible citizens, a bleak future hovers dangerously.

Youths become susceptible to bad influences’ and tend to turn easily towards crime and in most cases, violent and sophisticated crimes for survival. It is the nightmare of Nigeria, like most other countries in the world.

The spate of youth restiveness and violent crimes like kidnapping, abductions, armed robbery and an array of fraudulent acts perpetrated by youths in the country is a loud statement in this direction. The emergence and festering of Boko Haram insurgents is another shameful mirror of a nation which has deserted its younger generation or failed to secure and protect their future. This is not to say, idleness should lead to criminality.

The frightening youth unemployment in Nigeria explains why the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari is working assiduously to rescue Nigeria’s economy from recession to launch a more friendly and robust survival environment. It is reason the Presidency has attached much premium on job creation, youth and women empowerment and other poverty alleviation schemes. Taking youths off the streets for engagement into useful ventures is an obligation that cannot be ignored.

And it is not the responsibility of the federal government alone. It is much the duty of states government in same depth, it is also the duty of local governments in the country. Any state which wishes to escape the sobriquet of a failed state must consciously evolve measures to harness the talents of its youths. Sadly, political leadership at the state and local government levels have not seen this as a priority.

The flourishing wave of violent crimes have not even pricked their conscience to act in this direction. But it is the only panacea or antidote of dismantling the reservoir of ready recruits into violent crimes.

A post- apartheid South Africa faced a similar social problem, as years of segregation of the majority blacks by the white supremacists bred a frightening population of unemployed youth who accepted crime as a favorite pastime. A breather only came when the South African central government activated its public works department at all levels where youths were engaged in menial and construction jobs.

Nigeria adopted a similar approach in the past when militancy in the Niger Delta reached a damaging crescendo. Former President Umaru Yar’Adua launched the amnesty programme and empowerment schemes in the region.

The persistence of the flashes of Boko Haram terrorism is perceived from this prism and a consequence of the neglect of youth in the Northeast. It is amazing the number of foot soldiers at the disposal of Boko Haram. And deducing from the confessions of some repentant insurgents, it’s clear they were lured into the game because of idleness and the unyielding quest for survival.

It therefore means, unless and until governments of the affected states take determined steps to dislodge the huge population of idle youths, it will slow down or even obliterate the success so far recorded in the counter-insurgency war in the Northeast. It is quite relieving that some state governments in the Northeast have actually taken steps in this direction. The echoes have resonated in Adamawa, Bauchi , Gombe and Yobe states among others.

These states have evolved measures to productively engage youths in the post-insurgency era to take their minds off crimes generally and terrorism in particular. Some of the states have launched amnesty programmes to de-arm the youths of weapons in their possession.

Unfortunately, Borno state, which can sarcastically be described as the “father” of Boko Haram terrorism has not thought of either amnesty or youth empowerment. Many believe and like the prevailing conditions have suggested, the refusal of suicide bombs attacks to abate in Borno state is largely a consequence of this neglect.

Regrettably, the political leadership of Borno state symbolized by Governor Kashim Shettima or the political class in state are blind to this reality. They know the best path to follow, but none has devoted his time to it. It is partly responsible for the renewed atrocities of Boko Haram terrorists in bomb explosions and abductions.

It is disheartening to understand that the political leadership in Borno has wittingly consented to nourishing the negative mentality of youths in the state that crime and specifically, terrorism pays. It has done nothing to redirect this focus. In any case, it is now proven that there is no escape route for Governor Shettima and his team.

It is unconscionable for the state to look at the problem of defeating and winning the war against terrorism in the area as the exclusive responsibility of the federal government. It is this feeling of complacence that has compelled this lackluster posture on youth empowerment, which is the silent instigator of the current flashes of terrorism in the state.

The Governor has no choice than to bring his head down to engineer winning the war against Boko Haram terrorism through the social and political planks. He has to act now and very fast because the tide of time has ebbed dangerously against him.

Governor Shettima should immediately convene a parley of political leaders and stakeholders in the state to work out modalities to initiate and launch an amnesty programme and youth empowerment schemes as done by other states in the region. This is no time for pretense or resurrection of feuds with political foes. Public interest and the future of Borno youths should supersede any other consideration. If Governor Shettima has political enemies, it is time to open the page of reconciliation, hence the interest of the state and its safety is supreme.

Indeed, for the political leadership in Borno to have waited till this moment or relaxed until prodded into action is disappointing. Already, they have earned the tag of a failed state leadership. So, Shettima owes the people of the state the official obligation to do the needful by reversing this impression before it becomes consolidated enough to hurt and haunt his future political ambitions in 2019 and beyond.

Governor Shettima may wish to be reminded about the power of the people. It was the masses that powered the wind of change that ousted the deeply entrenched government of the PDP centre in 2015. It is therefore, disastrous for the political leadership of Borno state to continue to underrate the people, who alone, can decide their political destinies.

Nigerians know that military can only erase terrorism in the state once the political leadership is willing to do the needful. Borno state government should begin to think of youth empowerment by creating jobs, in the public service, construction industry; adopt the South African public works department model, as against the present practice where only topflight politicians hijack contracts, instead of breaking it into small bits to reach a greater number of people. The government can partner philanthropic organizations’ and the private sector to boast agriculture through friendly interest loans and repayment terms and so forth.

But if Governor Shettima prefers to sit and watch, the day of reckoning is already lurking in the corner. There is no doubt that his political future remains tied to the anticipated political victory over Boko Haram terrorism. He has the last chance to redeem himself. He can grab or ignore it to his peril.

Mahmoud Mahmoud, a sociologist writes from University of Maiduguri.

Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Crime

Banditry: Victims’ Families write President Tinubu Over Turji’s Confession, Demand Former Govs Yerima, Bafarawa’s Arrest.

Published

on

Bothered over persistent insecurity across the country, a coalition of families torn apart by rampant banditry in Northwest Nigeria has appealed directly to President Bola Tinubu to investigate serious allegations against two former governors.

The Coalition of Families Affected by Banditry, representing victims who have lost loved ones, homes, and livelihoods to relentless violence, has written a letter to the President in Abuja.

Exhausted by domestic inaction, they called on the President to help uncover the truth behind claims that policies under former Zamfara Governor Ahmed Sani Yerima and former Sokoto Governor Attahiru Bafarawa laid the groundwork for the region’s insecurity through the seizure of grazing reserves and arming of vigilante groups.

In the letter signed by Chairperson Otuba Rawene, Secretary Sani Usman, PRO Haj. Hadijat Abdullahi, and 20 others, the group said: ” Many of us have lost loved ones in brutal killings, seen family members abducted, or been forced to flee our homes, leaving behind livelihoods and communities destroyed by violence.

“We write to Your Excellency with a profound sense of urgency and responsibility, seeking your support in addressing grave allegations recently made public by notorious bandit leader Bello Turji.

“In a widely circulated video released in December, 2025, Turji accused former Zamfara State Governor Ahmed Sani Yerima and former Sokoto State Governor Attahiru Bafarawa of laying the foundations for the current insecurity crisis.

“Specifically, he claimed that their policies— including the seizure and sale of grazing reserves and the arming of vigilante groups that targeted Fulani communities ignited ethnic tensions and cycles of reprisal violence that evolved into today’s widespread banditry.

“While we acknowledge that Bello Turji is a wanted criminal responsible for countless atrocities, including the deaths of many of our relatives, we believe these allegations warrant serious and impartial scrutiny.

“As the proverb goes, ‘where there is smoke, there is fire.’ Having exhausted domestic avenues for justice often met with inaction or allegations being dismissed we turn to the President, a steadfast champion of human rights and accountability, as our last hope for uncovering the truth and ensuring justice prevails.

“The scale of suffering caused by banditry in Northwest Nigeria is staggering and demands international attention.

Reliable reports indicate thousands of civilian deaths, mass displacements, and profound economic devastation. For instance, between 2018 and 2020 alone, armed banditry caused at least 4,900 deaths.

“In the first half of 2025, over 2,266 people were killed by insurgents and bandits, surpassing the total for all of 2024. Recent data document thousands abducted annually, with verified ransom payments reaching billions of naira (e.g., N2.57 billion between July 2024 and June 2025).

“These attacks have displaced hundreds of thousands, disrupted agriculture and trade, deepened poverty, and inflicted lasting trauma on survivors. Communities live in constant fear, with bandits imposing illegal levies and operating with impunity.

“As victims seeking justice and an end to this cycle of violence, we implore the Nigerian government to publicly to launch a prompt, independent, and thorough investigation into Bello Turji’s allegations against the named former governors. Offer technical assistance or support international oversight to ensure the probe is credible and free from political interference.

“Advocate for broader measures to address impunity, including sanctions if evidence of complicity in serious crimes emerges. We firmly believe that accountability for those who may have contributed to this crisis regardless of their status is essential to breaking the cycle of violence and restoring peace.”

Continue Reading

Business

Nestoil: Lagos CP dragged to court for contempt, risks imprisonment

Published

on

By

This is certainly not a good time for the Lagos State Police Commissioner, Mr. Moshood Jimoh as he has been dragged to court for commiting contempt by defying a clear court order that he and his men must not go near the business premises of Nestoil Group which belongs to Drawcok Estates LTD.

The fresh suit by Drawcok Estates LTD followed Monday’s deployment of over fifty armed police officers by Mr. Moshood Jimoh to seal off the business premises of Nestoil Group which belongs to Drawcok Estates LTD despite an order by Justice Ofili Ajumogobia.

Also, despite a directive by the federal government that police escorts be withdrawn from VIPs, Mr. Moshood Jimoh illegally allocated several police officers to be guarding Mr. Sulu Gambari, the self-acclaimed Receiver Manager which was appointed by a former judge that was handling the case, Justice Isaac Dipeolu.

Recall that Justice Daniel Osiagor of the Federal High Court in Ikoyi vacated all the orders made by Justice Isaac Deinde Dipeolu who wrongly appointed the Receiver Manager.

Meanwhile, dissatisfied with the action of the Lagos Police Commissioner, Drawcok Estates LTD yesterday filed a case of contempt against the Lagos State Commissioner of Police, Mr. Olohundare Jimoh Moshood (Contemnor) before a Federal High Court in Abuja.

In Suit No: FHC/ABJ/CS/2385/2025, the applicant wants Police Commissioner Moshood Jimoh to be found guilty of contempt of court and also be committed to prison unless he obeys the directives contained in Justice Ofili Ajumogobia’s Order of November 24, 2025.

Recall that Justice Ofili Ajumogobia had on November 24, 2025 ordered that the building in question belongs to Drawcok Estates LTD, adding that no police officer must be seen carrying out orders of the Lagos State Police Commissioner around the premises.

The Orders made by Justice Ofili Ajumogobia on November 24, 2025 in suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/2385/2025 were that:

The applicant has a right to own and possess her properties as mentioned in the addresses above as guaranteed by the 34 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 as amended and the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights..

That the sealing-off and occupation of the applicant’s properties on the addresses mentioned above by the Respondents constitute an infringement on the right of the applicant to own property, as guaranteed by Sections 43 and 44 of the he Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 as amended.

That the Respondents, whether by themselves , their agents, agencies and servants, acting for it through them or any other person(s) howsoever described or claiming through them, to vacate the applicant’s properties on the addresses mentioned above, and deliver possession over to the applicant forthwith.

That the Respondents, whether by themselves, their agents, agencies, and servants, acting for or through them or any other person(s) howsoever described or claiming through them, to provide security for the applicant to take back possession of her properties on the addresses mentioned above.

That the Respondents is restrain, whether by themselves, their agents, agencies and servants, acting for or through them or any other person(s) howsoever described or claiming through them, from harassing the applicant and refusing her access to her properties on the addresses mentioned above.

Nigerian Concord Newspapers reporters that visited the business premises yesterday reported that pollice officers have been denying workers of several companies access to their offices located within the Nestoil building in Lagos on the order of Moshood Jimoh, despite a subsisting court order directing that they be allowed into the premises.

The affected workers had resumed duties following a court order delivered by Hon. Justice Ofili Ajumogobia of the Federal High Court, Abuja on November 24, which directed that they be granted access to their offices.

Continue Reading

Crime

Police Confirm Abduction of 25 Female Students in Kebbi School Attack

Published

on

By: Fabian Apechihin


The Kebbi State Police Command has confirmed that 25 female students were abducted and one person killed during an attack on Government Girls’ Comprehensive Secondary School, Maga, in Danko/Wasagu Local Government Area.

Police spokesperson CSP Nafi’u Abubakar said the attack occurred around 4 a.m. on Monday when heavily armed bandits stormed the school, firing sporadically.

According to Abubakar, police tactical teams were deployed immediately after a distress call and engaged the attackers in a gun duel. By the time security operatives arrived, the bandits had already scaled the school fence and abducted 25 students from their hostel.

He confirmed that one person, identified as Hassan Makuku, was shot dead, while another victim, Ali Shehu, sustained a gunshot wound to his right hand.

Abubakar added that additional police units, soldiers, and vigilante groups have been deployed to track the bandits and rescue the abducted students. Security teams are currently combing nearby forests and possible escape routes.

He urged residents to remain calm, stay alert, and cooperate with security agencies as operations continue.

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © 2017 Zox News Theme. Theme by MVP Themes, powered by WordPress.