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JUDICIARY

Senate kicks against N17trillion loss on Tax Waivers

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….As FIRS insists on stoppage of N2.7trillion fresh tax credit
… Targets N19 .trillion as total tax collection for 2024

From Lateef Taiwo

The Senate through its Committee on Finance on Monday, frowned at N17trillion loss incurred by the country on tax waivers within the last five years.

It consequently urged the Federal Inland Revenue Service ( FIRS) , to suspend the tax waivers being largely abused and substitute it with rebating system.

Senate’s objection to the allegedly abused tax waivers came to the fore during 2024 budget presentation of FIRS to its committee on Finance .

This is even as the Chairman of FIRS, Zacch Adedeji who made projection of N19 .4trillion as targeted total tax collection for 2024, insisted that the fresh N2 .7trillion Tax Credit planned for road construction in the country by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), should be stopped .

In his remarks at the budget presentation session, the Chairman of the Committee, Senator Sani Musa ( APC Niger East), told the FIRS Chairman that tax waivers abuse which has cost the country about N17trillion loss within the last five years should be suspended and substituted with rebating system .

” Your projection of N19trillion as total tax collection for 2024 is good when compared to N11.16trillion achieved in 2023 but the senate believes that you can can do more even to the tune of N30trillion if required measures are put in place.

” As impressive and encouraging the performance and projections of FIRS are , under your leadership , this committee and by extension , the Senate , on a serious note , urge you to look at the direction of tax waivers largely being abused with attendant and avoidable losses being incurred on yearly basis .

” Available records , show that within the last five years , about N17trillion have been lost by the country to tax waivers .

” It should be suspended and possibly substituted with rebating system “, he said .

The FIRS Chairman in his presentation , informed the committee that’to save Nigerians from multiple taxation , FIRS in collaboration with committee set up by the President Bola Tinubu , would reduce the 62 different taxes to 8.

“President Bola Tinubu has seen the issue of multiple taxation as a pool of problems that is why he set up the presidential committee on tax reforms and fiscal policy

As of today in Nigeria, we have 62 types of taxes being collected.

The sad news about that is that less than eight out of the entire 62, accounted for 97 per cent of the collection.

“We are already consulting and engaging the state government on it. At the end of the day, we won’t have more than eight or nine taxes that the state and federal government would be collecting”, he said .

On controversy trailing the implementation of Tax Credit Scheme for road construction by NNPCL, the FIRS boss insisted that the N2.5trillion earlier committed to it , must be fully implemented before thinking of any fresh one.

He said : ” Regarding tax credit, what I said was that the programme is laudable but that the N2.5trillion being spent on it by NNPCL should be exhausted before bringing fresh request.

“N2.7trillion fresh request being made , should not be entertained because all NNPC revenue should not be spent on roads when the Ministry of Works is there “.

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JUDICIARY

Nigerian Bar Association President, Afam Osigwe SAN, Lauded For Transformative Leadership

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From Hassan Taiye

The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) President, Afam Osigwe, SAN, has been praised for his visionary leadership and transformative impact on the legal profession. Since assuming office, Osigwe has demonstrated a steadfast commitment to justice, human rights, and the rule of law.

According to Barrister Hamza N Dantani, Osigwe’s leadership has been marked by bold initiatives, fearless advocacy, and groundbreaking reforms. He has restored the NBA’s traditional role of holding leaders accountable and promoting the rule of law, challenging unconstitutional actions and human rights abuses.

One of the notable achievements of Osigwe’s presidency according to Hamza, is the repositioning of the Institute of Continuing Legal Education (ICLE). The introduction of a mandatory Continuing Professional Development (CPD) regime has elevated professional competence and aligned the Nigerian Bar with international standards.

“Osigwe has also been instrumental in promoting human rights and public interest litigation. He has spearheaded campaigns against arbitrary arrests, electoral malpractice, and anti-democratic legislation, and established regional litigation committees nationwide”

“The NBA President’s commitment to technology and innovation has also been noteworthy. The launch of the Digital Annual Practice License and the digitization of the Letter of Good Standing have marked a new era in transparency and efficiency within the profession”

He further stated that ” Osigwe’s administration has prioritized the growth and success of young lawyers. The Nigerian Bar Association–Young Lawyers Forum (NBA-YLF) has introduced tailored mentorship, support programs, and funding initiatives to address the challenges faced by young lawyers”

“The 2025 NBA Annual General Conference, organized under Osigwe’s leadership, was hailed as one of the most successful in the history of the Association. The conference equipped lawyers with practical strategies to navigate contemporary legal and societal challenges.”

“Engine’s leadership style has been described as inclusive, humble, and genuinely committed to serving the legal profession. His detribalized approach has earned him respect across regions, political divides, and professional ranks.”

He expressed optimising that ” As Osigwe continues to lead the NBA, his legacy is expected to leave a lasting impact on Nigeria’s legal landscape. His commitment to justice, human rights, and the rule of law has restored the NBA’s image as the nation’s conscience”.

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JUDICIARY

Odinkalu Applauds CJN Kekere-Ekun for Sanctioning Errant Judges

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Professor Chidi Odinkalu, a legal scholar and judicial reform advocate, has praised the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun, for her decisive action in addressing misconduct within the judiciary.

The National Judicial Council (NJC) recently sanctioned five judicial officers for professional breaches, including age falsification and other misconducts. The decisions were made during the NJC’s 107th meeting held on November 13 and 14, 2024.

Judges Sanctioned for Misconduct

Among those sanctioned were:

  • Justice Chukwuemeka Chikeka, Chief Judge of Imo State, who was recommended for compulsory retirement effective October 27, 2021. Justice Chikeka was found to have falsified his date of birth, with inconsistencies noted between 1956 and 1958. He was also directed to refund salaries and allowances received after his official retirement date.
  • Hon. Kadi Babagana Mahdi, Grand Kadi of Yobe State, was also recommended for compulsory retirement after discrepancies in his date of birth were discovered. Records showed three different birth dates, while his actual year of birth was determined to be 1952. The NJC found that he should have retired 12 years ago and ordered him to refund salaries and allowances received during this period.
  • Justice G.C. Aguma of Rivers State High Court and Justice A.O. Nwabunike of Anambra State High Court were suspended from duties for one year.

Odinkalu’s Commendation

Reacting to the NJC’s decision, Professor Odinkalu commended the Chief Justice of Nigeria for her swift and decisive response.

“Madam CJN, Kudirat Kekere-Ekun, has acted swiftly on this matter of age falsification by the Chief Judge of Imo State. She has done the right thing the right way,” Odinkalu stated.

He expressed hope that this move would signal a new era of improved judicial standards under Kekere-Ekun’s leadership of the NJC.

NJC’s Commitment to Judicial Integrity

The NJC emphasized its zero-tolerance for misconduct, reiterating its commitment to upholding integrity within the judiciary. The council urged judicial officers to adhere strictly to professional and ethical standards.

The actions taken are seen as a bold step toward restoring public confidence in Nigeria’s judicial system.


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JUDICIARY

Fubara Warns Judges on Conflicting Judgments

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Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, has called on judges and lawyers to avoid delivering conflicting rulings, which he says undermine justice and governance. His warning follows conflicting judgments that nearly disrupted the local government election in the state.

Speaking at the 2024/2025 Legal Year ceremony in Port Harcourt, Fubara criticized legal professionals who compromise their integrity for personal gain. He emphasized the sacred role of the judiciary in upholding justice and urged judges to remain steadfast in truth.

“You are the god that we are seeing. Your position is to stand and defend us,” Fubara stated, adding that those who compromise justice would face severe consequences, both legally and morally.

Fubara praised the Rivers State judiciary, particularly the High Court, for their support in maintaining stability despite external pressures. He acknowledged threats and assaults faced by judicial officers but encouraged them to remain resolute in their pursuit of justice.

In his sermon, Bishop Rt Rev Wisdom Budu Ihunwo echoed the governor’s concerns, highlighting the negative impact of conflicting judgments on Nigeria’s unity and governance. The bishop warned that those responsible for such actions would eventually face divine punishment.

Governor Fubara concluded by emphasizing the need for strong institutions to safeguard democracy and ensure societal prosperity.

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