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ORTOM: BENUE GOVERNOR WHO FACED THE TOUGHEST HURDLES
By Prince Tyodoo Livinus
His two tenures as the governor of Benue State were marked by significant challenges that badly affected his administration and the state’s development trajectory. His leadership coincided with a tumultuous period in Nigeria’s history, characterized by economic downturns, security crises, and public health emergencies.
That man is Samuel Ortom. He led Benue State between 2015 and 2023.
The above scenario accounted for the difficulty that Governor Ortom experienced in paying salaries, pensions and gratuity regularly. I dare say that no other governor of Benue State has ever faced a quarter of the troubles that confronted Governor Ortom.
He met a state treasury in deficit with a monthly wage bill of N4.1 billion at the state level and N3.7 billion at the local government level. Meanwhile, the monthly allocation to the state had dropped from N5.6 billion in early 2015 to a mere net allocation of N2.4 billion in June 2015. It was therefore practically impossible for the Benue State Government to pay the workers with such a significant deficit. The internal revenue was merely at an average of N250 million monthly.
By the beginning of 2016, no fewer than 27 states in the country including Benue State were owing workers’ salaries and pensioners’ entitlements. Benue, a state heavily reliant on federal allocations, was one of the worst hit.
In the month of April 2016, the federal allocation to Benue State dropped to as low as N1.3 billion!
The situation was that bad! To make matters worse, Benue State had the highest wage bill in Northern Nigeria and the 3rd highest in the country after Lagos and Rivers States.
Despite all those challenges, Governor Ortom, who had made labour leaders a part of the state and local government joint allocation committee for transparency, was managing to pay the workers by combining the allocations of two months to pay. There was no other alternative.
Some states such as Kaduna and Nasarawa opted for a pay cut of 25 percent because they could no longer afford the payment of salaries and pensions.
By 2016, Nigeria had sunk into the first of the two devastating recessions! A barrel of crude oil which was $98.97 in 2014 had dropped to $52.32 in 2015, $43.67 in 2016. it dropped to about $10 per barrel in 2020. Nigeria went into a second recession in 2020 and disbursements from the Federation Account to the three tiers of government plunged by 31 percent.
Benue Pension arrears: clearing the Augean stable
Governor Ortom inherited huge unpaid pensions and gratuities from his predecessor, Gabriel Suswam. The total size of the pensions and gratuity payable by the state government between 2015 and October 2020 alone stood at N68.195. This represented 63% of the 2020 budget. Out of that amount, the state government paid N25.465 billion by the end 2020, leaving a balance of N42.273 billion, made of N14.522 billion in pension arrears and N28.208 billion in gratuity arrears. The government paid a subsequent N3.283 billion (50%) of the average ministry’s budgetary allocation for the year.
For the 23 Local Government areas, the cost of pension, gratuity, death benefits and cumulative pension arrears that Ortom inherited was a whopping N72.456 billion. Out of this, he was able to offset N10.630 billion by the end of his first term in 2019.
This was almost an impossible task to accomplish. It was like an Augean stable. Yet, the arrears must be paid somehow, someday and – possibly – gradually, so that the government could also attend to its other obligations. Yet, serving civil servants continued to retire and add to the existing pension bill of the government.
Aware of the magnitude of the existing and potential challenge posed by the growing pensions and gratuity bill, Governor Ortom adopted a multi-pronged approach to take the bull by the horns. The administration took steps to provide immediate, short and long term solutions to the pension problem, through the establishment of the Benue State Pension Commission (BEPCOM). Modeled after the Federal Government’s National Pension Commission (PENCOM).
The Ortom administration was consistently making its own part of the contributions. By the time he was leaving office in 2023, the state’s pension contributions stood at about N6 billion, waiting to reach the threshold of N10 billion to enable the state government access funds from PENCOM to tackle the pensions and gratuity situation. It must be emphasized that the introduction of the contributory pension scheme did not stop the payment of pensioners by the Ortom administration.
Insecurity: Invasion of Benue
In addition to economic woes, Ortom’s administration was plagued by escalating insecurity, particularly due to the invasion of Benue State by armed Fulani herders. The situation grew dire as herders attacked communities in the state, leading to tragic loss of lives and displacement of over one million people. In response to this crisis, Ortom’s government enacted the Open Grazing Prohibition and Ranches Establishment Law in 2017, which aimed to curb the violence by regulating cattle grazing. However, this move was met with resistance and heightened tensions between the state government and the Federal Government, which was perceived as favouring the interests of herders over the safety of Benue people. Benue had over 1.5 million displaced people as a result of the herders attacks! The humanitarian crisis was devastating and adversely affected the resources of the state government.
The fallout from these security challenges strained Ortom’s relationship with the federal administration led by President Muhammadu Buhari. Ortom’s vocal opposition to the federal government’s handling of the herder-farmer conflict resulted in a loss of support from federal authorities, manifesting in the denial of certain privileges and incentives that other states received. This political isolation compounded the challenges faced by his administration.
Health Crisis and Economic Disruption
The Covid-19 pandemic further exacerbated the difficulties facing Benue State. As with many parts of the country and the globe, the pandemic brought economic activities to a halt, impacting local businesses and reducing state revenues even further. The government’s response required not only the implementation of health measures to curb the spread of the virus but also the introduction of economic relief efforts to support vulnerable populations. Ortom’s administration had to navigate these dual challenges, balancing public health requirements with the urgent need for economic recovery. The COVID emergency also brought with it unplanned spending as the state government had to approve the purchase of expensive health equipment such as ventilators and create fully functional isolation units and other special services to accommodate those infected by the virus.
Time is coming that Benue people will look back at the Ortom years and admit that indeed he faced the greatest challenges as governor of the state. His administration’s legacy is one of resilience in the face of adversity, highlighting the complexities of governance in a turbulent socio-political landscape. The lessons learned during Ortom’s time in office will undoubtedly shape the future of governance in Benue State as it continues to confront ongoing challenges.
The current Governor of Benue State, Hyacinth Alia is the luckiest man to lead the state. He has assumed office at a time when federal allocations to states have tripled since June 2023. He has no reason to owe salaries and pensions or fail to execute projects!
Since President Bola Tinubu removed fuel subsidy in May 2023, federal allocations to the state have tripled. What Benue people want to see is not just the payment of salaries and pensions but the clearing of the arrears of salaries and pensions. So far, the current government of Hyacinth Alia has not shown any sign of fulfilling his promise to clear the arrears, despite getting huge allocations and taking loans more than N130 billion in less than a year.
- Prince Tyodoo is former Senior Special Assistant to the Benue State Governor.
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Kwara Customs Hailed For A Clean Operational Record
Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
The Nigeria Customs Service, Kwara Area Command, has received commendation from the Assistant Comptroller-General of Customs and Zonal Coordinator for Zone ‘B’, Nsikan Patrick Umoh, for maintaining a clean operational record and upholding professionalism in the discharge of its duties.
ACG Umoh gave the commendation during an oversight visit to the Command’s headquarters in Ilorin as part of her tour of operational commands within the zone.
Addressing officers and men of the Command, Umoh was excited that since she assumed office, her headquarters had not received any adverse report against the Kwara Area Command.
She said the record was a reflection of the discipline, integrity and professionalism demonstrated by personnel in their daily operations.
“I want to commend the leadership and personnel of the Kwara Area Command for their exemplary conduct, discipline and dedication to duty,” she said.
The Customs boss, who delivered the goodwill message of the Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, MFR, urged officers to maintain high standards of professionalism both on and off duty.
She warned personnel against involvement in illicit drugs, sharp practices and other activities capable of tarnishing the image of the Service.
Umoh also called on officers to strengthen unity and teamwork, describing the Service as one family working towards a common goal. She assured them of the continued support of the zonal and Service headquarters.
Earlier, the Acting Area Controller of the Command, Deputy Comptroller Najeem Akanmu Ogundeyi, highlighted the major achievements, operational milestones and administrative successes recorded under his leadership.
The visit also featured an interactive session between the Zonal Coordinator and major trade stakeholders, including representatives of freight forwarding associations, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), and major excise factories such as ITC and SANICA.
During the engagement, Umoh commended the existing relationship between the Command and the business community, while responding to concerns surrounding cargo clearance procedures, examination timelines and regional trade competitiveness.
The stakeholders also received clarifications on issues affecting their operations, with the Customs official assuring them of the Service’s commitment to facilitating legitimate trade.
The oversight visit ended with an inspection of the Command’s administrative offices, warehouse and residential barracks.
Umoh expressed satisfaction with the level of orderliness, environmental cleanliness and discipline observed across the facilities.
The Command said the visit further reinforced its commitment to professionalism, trade facilitation and effective service delivery in Kwara State.
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OUR LAND IS NOT FOR SALE, CATHOLIC PRIESTS TELL FG
By our Correspondent
The Nigeria Catholic Diocesan Priests Association (NCDPA), Makurdi Diocese, has strongly rejected the decision of the Federal Government to include Benue State in the pilot implementation of its National Ranching Policy.
The association said it was particularly concerned that Benue State, which it described as an already bleeding and targeted state, was included in the policy, which is initially kicking off at the Wase Grazing Reserve in Plateau State.
In a statement signed by its Chairman, Rev. Fr. Joseph Terfa Beba, the NCDPA expressed concern over what it described as the apparent exclusion of the Benue State Government from the decision-making and approval process.
The association said had the elected leadership of Benue State been genuinely consulted, it believed the state government would not have consented to any arrangement capable of undermining the rights, dignity, security and ancestral heritage of its people.
“We cannot accept a policy imposed upon a people whose communities have suffered killings, displacement, destruction and prolonged insecurity,” the association said.
It warned that ranching must not become a disguised instrument for land grabbing, forced occupation or the permanent displacement of indigenous communities.
The priests also cited the position of the Catholic Bishop of Makurdi Diocese, Bishop Wilfred Chikpa Anagbe, CMF, saying he had “consistently and courageously spoken against this injustice, culpable silence and every agenda that threatens the ancestral lands of our people.”
The association called on the Federal Government to respect the constitutional rights of the people of Benue State and engage the state government, traditional rulers and community leaders transparently before proceeding with the policy.
It also urged the government to ensure that displaced persons are enabled to return safely and take possession of their ancestral lands before any discussions concerning already existing designated ranching structures in parts of the state and the country.
The NCDPA maintained that Benue was predominantly an agrarian state and not a pastoralist society, arguing that ranching was therefore not viable in the state.
“Ranching in Benue State is therefore NOT VIABLE, and WE REJECT THIS PROJECT IDEA WITH ALL LEGAL AND SPIRITUAL RESOURCES,” the priests declared.
The association said there was no land in Benue for commercial ranching, stressing that ancestral homes should not be treated as bargaining chips.
“Our land is not for sale and has never been on sale. There is no land in Benue State for commercial ranching. Our ancestral homes are not bargaining chips.
“Our people must return home. Benue must not be enslaved through policy. There will be no surrender of our ancestral heritage in whatever form or guise being proposed or presented,” it said.
The association urged the Federal Government to address the concerns of Benue communities and prioritise the safe return of displaced persons before implementing any ranching arrangement in the state.
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Foundation To Immortalise Late Ex-Oyo Gov Alao-Akala Unveiled

Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
A fresh initiative aimed at preserving the legacy of service, compassion and grassroots development associated with the late former Oyo State Governor, Otunba Christopher Adebayo Alao-Akala, has been launched with the inauguration of the Alao-Akala Transformation Movement (ATM).
The movement, chaired by the late governor’s wife, Chief (Mrs.) Oluwakemi Alao-Akala, has been formally inaugurated in Ogbomoso as part of activities marking the posthumous celebration of the former governor, who died in 2022.
Speaking at the event, Oluwakemi said ATM was established to transform Alao-Akala’s philosophy of leadership and philanthropy into sustainable programmes capable of improving the lives of people across communities.
“This is not merely the inauguration of an organisation; it is the birth of a movement inspired by service, compassion, integrity and selfless leadership,” she said.
She stressed that ATM was neither a political party nor a partisan platform, noting that membership was open to people irrespective of political affiliation, ethnicity or religious background.
“Service to humanity knows no political boundary,” she declared.
According to her, the movement emerged after months of consultations involving members of the Alao-Akala family, political associates, community leaders, professionals, youths and admirers of the late governor.
She disclosed that the inaugural planning meeting was held at the family residence in Ibadan in March 2026, with subsequent meetings taking place every Tuesday at the movement’s headquarters.
Oluwakemi, who disclosed that ATM had already attracted members from the 33 local government areas of Oyo State, other parts of Nigeria and the Diaspora, explained that one of the movement’s major priorities was to sustain and expand Alao-Akala’s philanthropic legacy through interventions targeting widows, vulnerable families, students and other less privileged members of society.
“By the grace of God, we shall continue to deepen these interventions while introducing new initiatives in youth empowerment, educational support, healthcare, community development, leadership mentoring and social welfare,” she said.
The ATM chairperson appealed to individuals, corporate organisations, development partners and other well-meaning Nigerians to support the movement financially, professionally and through volunteer services.
She said the objective was to ensure that Alao-Akala’s legacy did not remain confined to speeches and annual commemorations but was translated into practical interventions that would positively affect communities.
As part of activities preceding the inauguration, members of ATM visited the Adebayo Alao-Akala College of Health Sciences in Ogbomoso and the Adebayo Alao-Akala Comprehensive Health Centre in Yaku Community.
Oluwakemi said the visits underscored the movement’s commitment to preserving the late governor’s contributions to healthcare, education and rural development.
She also explained the postponement of the inauguration, which was originally scheduled for June 3, 2026.
According to her, the event was postponed following the abduction of teachers and schoolchildren in Yawota and Esin Ele communities in Oriire Local Government Area.
“We considered it inappropriate to celebrate while families were in distress,” she said.
She expressed appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Governor Seyi Makinde, the Armed Forces, Nigeria Police Force, Department of State Services, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, local security volunteers and other agencies for their roles in securing the release of the abducted victims.
She also honoured security personnel who lost their lives during the rescue operation, praying for the repose of their souls and strength for their bereaved families.
The inauguration attracted political leaders, traditional rulers, religious leaders, members of the Alao-Akala family, supporters and representatives from across Oyo State.
Among those present were Senator Sharafadeen Alli, the All Progressives Congress governorship candidate for the 2027 election in Oyo State; his running mate, Hon. Michael Adesoye; and the Soun of Ogbomosoland, Oba Ghandi Afolabi Olaoye, Orumogege III, among other dignitaries.
Born on June 3, 1950, in Ogbomoso, Alao-Akala began his career in the Nigeria Police Force before venturing into politics.
He served as Chairman of Ogbomoso North Local Government, Deputy Governor of Oyo State and later Governor of the state.
His administration was associated with projects in road infrastructure, education, healthcare, rural development, agriculture, youth empowerment and security.
His name remains particularly associated with the Adebayo Alao-Akala College of Health Sciences in Ogbomoso and the Adebayo Alao-Akala Comprehensive Health Centre in Yaku Community.
Beyond political office, he was also known for philanthropy, with interventions reaching widows, students, artisans, traditional institutions, religious organisations, youth groups and other vulnerable members of society.
Oluwakemi said ATM provided an avenue for the family and admirers of the late governor to ensure that his values continued to inspire younger generations.
“The Alao-Akala Transformation Movement belongs to everyone who believes in compassionate leadership, peaceful coexistence and sustainable development,” she said.
“Together, we shall preserve a worthy legacy and transform lives for generations yet unborn.”
The inauguration also featured the presentation of a documentary titled “Otunba Christopher Adebayo Alao-Akala: A Legacy of Service”, goodwill messages from representatives of the Alao-Akala family, traditional rulers, political associates, friends and well-wishers, as well as a message from the Oyo State Government.
The vision, mission and objectives of ATM were formally presented by Mr Ademola Alao-Akala, while Hon. Olamiju Alao-Akala, MHR, delivered the vote of thanks.
Oluwakemi urged members and supporters to remain committed to the ideals of the movement, stressing that its ultimate goal was to turn Alao-Akala’s record of service into sustained humanitarian and developmental interventions.
“Akala Ni Joo, ATM! Akala Ni Jare, ATM! Ise Rere ’O Dura,” she declared.
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