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THE NATION NEWSPAPER PUBLICATION OF AUGUST 16,2024

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By Chief Livinus Ochejile

Friday, August 16, 2024, witnessed yet another internal contradiction of the Tiv, with the letter addressed to the President, His Excellency Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, captioned, GOVERNOR ALIA’S ATTEMPT TO PUT BENUE APC IN JEOPARDY – OUR RESISTANCE by the Concerned Benue APC Progressives Forum (CBAPF), as published in the Nation Newspaper. This is typical of the internal ‘Pull-Him-Down’ syndrome of the Tiv, through petition writing against each other as reminiscent of the famous ‘You Tarka me, I Dabo you’ of the seventies. This practice, to say the least, is most distractive, retrogressive, and a complete ridicule of the Tiv Nation. For such a document to have been initiated and signed by a section of the top echelon of the Tiv political stakeholders in this day and age speaks volumes about the quality of political leadership that has trailed and the consequential position of the Tiv in Nigeria’s political equation from 1999 to date.
It will be necessary to attempt to set the records straight and expose the misrepresentations, then follow up with a balanced analysis and conclude with the call for a unified front in line with the vision of His Royal Majesty, Prof. James Ortese Ayatse CFR, Tor Tiv V, in projecting the Tiv under an amicable and transformative political leadership.
Whereas the emergence of the AD in the political activities leading to the 1999 democracy was spearheaded by Gov. Moses Orshio Adasu of blessed memory, no political capital was achieved in Benue State beyond the Chf. Barnabas Gemade led PDP, and the late Wantaregh Paul Iorpuu Unongo led APP. Prof. Sen. David Iornem, on the eve of the 2011 general elections, reintroduced the AC/ACN in the Benue politics. The fallout of Sen. George Akume with his successor, Gov. Gabriel Torwua Suswam, led to Akume cross-carpeting from PDP to AC/ACN, where he won his second tenure in the Senate. The sweeping popularity of the ACN was anchored on the political dynasty of Wantaregh Paul Unongo, by introducing his nephew, Prof. Steve Ugbah, as the party’s gubernatorial candidate. ACN’s change mantra with the broom insignia, heralded by the local Slogan “Ugbah Nyor Shor Chenji” (meaning the entry of Ugbah has changed the electoral equation), swept through like a tsunami that delivered Sen. Akume’s senatorial bid against the indefatigable PDP in Benue State. Besides this senatorial seat, the PDP held power in Benue State, with few other seats captured by the ANPP. The 2023 formation of the APC in Benue State was almost marred by the internal revolt of the leadership style from the ACN, as the ANPP, CPC, and the splinter PDP collapsed into the new APC. The ACN-led leadership of the APC in the state stoutly blocked the entry of many political stakeholders, which would have enabled a smooth sail for the new party. Chf. Gemade later left the PDP to help clench the Zone A Senatorial seat for the APC. Chf. Samuel Ortom left after losing the PDP gubernatorial ticket to run as the APC flag bearer. It is on record that in Benue, the PDP still won most of the State Assembly seats in the 2015 general elections; however, some PDP members voted for the more popular former PDP member, Samuel Ortom, to win the Governorship ticket for the APC.
The second mismanagement of a governor sponsored by H.E. Sen. (Dr) George Akume led to Gov. Ortom abandoning the APC to return to PDP with the Magic wand that swept the short-lived APC out of power in Benue. The recruitment of the famous exorcist and healer Reverend Gentleman, Fr. Hyacinth Iormem Alia, into the APC was indeed the master stroke that stormed the Benue political landscape like the overwhelming Tsunami it was. He won the governorship with a never-imagined landslide and has maintained a record that stands apart from any before him. Many in the Benue APC that won elections in 2024 rode on the back of Fr. Alia’s popularity, as some cannot deliver their polling units to date. It is only fitting to acknowledge the critical contributions of others in bringing home trophies for any team. Politics is a team event and never an individual acclaim to victory.
The opening and concluding statements of the petition, “…that we the undersigned foundational stakeholders and leaders of the Party from 1999 beginning with AD, AC, ACN, and now APC, deem it necessary to publicly resist the attempt by the Executive Governor of Benue State to jeopardize and dwindle the electoral fortunes of the Party in future elections” and “We wish to draw the attention of the presidency and leaders of the party that the current structure of our party in Benue state has been intact right from the days of AD, AC, ACN, and now APC, has remained strong and loyal to President Bola Tinubu.” are a misrepresentation of facts. Many listed stakeholders were not even politicians who participated in the serialized political parties. Some, at best, joined only the APC and, at various times, or moved from the PDP, but not necessarily as foundation members. How could the leadership of the Benue AD under Gov. Adasu or AC under Sen. David Iornem be the same as Akume’s structure in the ACN? Akume’s insistence on installing the ACN leadership in the APC without due consideration of the ANPP and those from the PDP sparked the initial challenges of the Benue APC. His lonesome leadership style frustrated the participation of many strategic stakeholders. These sweeping and exaggerated claims aim to hoodwink Mr. President into the false security of long-standing followership by a few while edging out the trusted and emerging political juggernauts that threaten most of the empty political barrels.
The Benue political leadership problem started in the PDP in 2005/2006, followed through to the AC/ACN, and has trailed the APC with petitions at every stage of the party. It didn’t start today. In this life, some are gifted with divine providence, as evidenced in the political exploits of H.E. Sen. (DR) George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation. To have been sponsored by Chf Barnabas Gemade to become the Governor of Benue state from a very humble background in 1999 to three-time Senator including Senate Minority Leader, then Minister of Special duties to President Buhari, and now Secretary of the Government of the Federation is not a small feat. Sen. Akume has also been responsible for the emergence of all three governors who came after him in Benue State. He has surpassed the political trophies of his late uncle, Chf. Sen. J.S. Tarka. Sen. Akume remains the political colossus of Benue State. To always resort to political conflicts with all three governors he sponsored spells his consistent wrong choices or poor managerial style, as all three have varying personalities. He has consistently been on the warpath with his benefactors, Chf. Sen. Gemade and Sen. Dr. Iorchia Ayu.
The Concerned Benue APC Progressives Forum claimed that “…we are making this publication, conscious that if Benue is united and becomes a better place today, our unborn children will inherit the legacies and benefit from our development agenda today. The present status quo where deep rooted animosity and distrust have taken center stage will continue to weaken the cord of our collective existence and visit excruciating harm on all of us.” From the foregoing, it is clear that Akume sowed the seeds of distrust by abandoning his benefactors. The culture of persistent conflicts with all the three Governors after him predicates the unity of the State only on the whims and caprices of the one and only leader, H.E. Sen. (Dr) George Akume. The differences between Ortom and Suswam, notwithstanding his vendetta against Suswam, were greatly fueled by the leader’s desire to get back at Suswam. What exactly will that development agenda under his leadership be as the expected legacies for the unborn children under such a cantankerous and divisive leadership style? The anxiety of the Concerned Benue APC Progressives Forum over the influence of the invincible Sen. Suswam of the PDP in the installation of the APC Speaker of the Benue state House of Assembly and Suswam’s continued influence on Gov Alia as captured in the published pictures of the two, speaks to an unending fear and continued witch hunting of the former Governor and Distinguished senator from Benue. How can trust ever be built among the Benue political leadership?

It is intriguing to know what defines Akume’s socio-economic and political agenda for his people, the Tiv, Benue State, and the Nigerian Minorities. Identifying the political philosophies of JS Tarka, Aper Aku, and Paul Unongo is straightforward. The Developmental gains and political ascendancy of Iorchia Ayu to the Senate Presidency under the short term of Adasu, Mr. Infrastructure, and the many elevated Benue indigenes of substance to the national level defined Suswam, and Samuel Ortom was known for the anti-open grazing and defensive stance against the genocidal attacks and forced land occupation of the Benue valley by the terrorist Herdsmen. Each has made their imprint in the defense of our people for posterity.
While Tinubu and Akume were colleague governors, Lagos State witnessed enormous wealth-creation initiatives, the empowerment of the ‘Area Boys’ off the streets, the aggregation of the first eleven in the South-Western Geopolitical Zone, which many were later hoisted to the federal level, including a Vice President, and the unification of the Zone like none in Nigeria. All Lagos State governors, after Tinubu, have continued with the culture of outshining their predecessors in the development of the State. In Benue, all the wealth-creation initiatives of the legendary Gov. Aper Aku were grounded or sold out, Local governments demobilized, and the quality of leadership was grossly compromised. Not one of the commissioners, advisers, heads of government agencies, or top civil servants was good enough to be elevated as he rose to stardom. Akume’s continued reign has been a hurricane that runs through Tiv Land and Benue State.

The CBPF claims, “As concerned leaders and stakeholders of the party in the State, we are deeply committed to sustaining the victory the party recorded in the last General Elections to establish a standard platform for winning future elections.” This is debatable, as past mistakes with Govs Suswam and Ortom are obviously being repeated. The anti-party activities that blocked the electoral fortunes of the party’s flag bearer, Steve Ugba, followed soon after Akume’s senatorial win under the ACN but were masked under the leader’s victory. Could this be a culture of self-preservation against Party fortunes? How strategic was Amb. Steve Ugba, with a category A posting to Russia, being replaced with Amb. Tarzoor to Namibia? Why were senior APC foundation members like Sen. Prof. Daniel Saror, late Amb. Mike Gbasha, the ACN deputy Governor Candidate, Young Alhaji Usman Abubakar, sidetracked to leave the Benue APC.
When all hope was lost because of the futility of petitions against Akume’s bungling of the Political Parties under his control, it is paradoxical to have one orchestrated to secure his stranglehold on the Benue APC, boomerang to erase his power in the twinkle of an eye! What stopped these APC super stakeholders from signing the petition if the concerns of this group were authentic and genuinely popular? These include the former deputy governor Chf. Steve Lawani, Former multiple National Party chairman, Chf. Sen. Barnabas Gemade, Former National Chairman, Minister, and Campaign DG of President Buhari, Chf. Audu Ogbeh, Former Senate President Ameh Ebute, Former AGF Michael Aondoakaa, Ambassador of Nigeria to Russia, Prof. Steve Ugba, Rep. Solomon Wombo, The Speaker of the Benue State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Hyacinth Aondona Dajoh, Rt Hon. Emmanuel Jime, Prof. Terhemba Shija, and all the other APC gubernatorial aspirants.
The CBAPF accused Gov. Alia, “Strangely, the Governor has persistently launched attacks on Federal appointees and members of the National Assembly from the state who are out to propagate the programs and policies of the President Tinubu-led Administration.” There is nothing to suggest any poor relationship between Gov. Alia and Mr. President, so why such an accusation that seeks to create bad blood between the two? Seeking to ruin this relationship will have the most unfortunate consequences on the political fortunes of Benue State. Yet this is coming from the same group that claims to aspire to the unity of Benue State to become a better place and for our unborn children to inherit the legacies and benefit from our development agenda today!!! The Governor is also lobbying Mr. President for National appointments for the Benue people. Why, then, would he be antagonistic against Mr. President’s appointees? If it is true that Gov. Alia “initiates destructive propaganda against them and calls them names such as “BOKOTI MBAIOROV” meaning people who are hollow as a bucket, “KEMPE MBAIOROV” meaning people as insignificant as panties,” there must be more to it than meets the eye. Could the Governor be echoing the general complaints about the quality of leadership recruitment and representation from Benue by the leader? Alternatively, could these appointees’ poor performances and refusal to effectively convey a positive federal presence in Benue state in helping the Governor promote the APC account for venting such frustration?
It is very instructive, however, to follow the reconciliatory path of H.R.M. Prof. James Ortese Ayatse CFR, Tor Tiv V, in his quest to bring his sons, the Governor, and the SGF together in a seamless working relationship. The position of the Governor of the State as the leader of the Party is not in doubt, as exemplified by the intelligent move of Mr. President, as a prudent and dynamic politician, in handing over the structure of the Benue APC to Gov. Alia. It behooves the Governor to be large-hearted, very inclusive, and accommodating in reaching out to his benefactor to break the vicious cycle of distrust and political anarchy that has trailed Benue since 1999. Reconciling the political leadership under his Priestly direction of equity, justice, and peace in an environment that celebrates excellence and creates wealth for all will deliver the transformation of the State and elongate his governorship in the most extraordinary ways. Gov. Alia can pull together all the other two former Governors and deputies as you consolidate a proper advisory council of elders to have a sense of belonging and ownership and guide their participation for a peaceful and prosperous Benue State, to the Glory of God Almighty.
Long live Gov. Alia, Benue State, Mr. President, and the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Chief Ochejile, writes from Agatu in Benue state

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Opinion

Aisha Yesufu Reacts to Soldiers’ Frustration Over Presidential Rewards to D’Tigress, Super Falcons

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By: Fabian Apechihin

Political activist Aisha Yesufu has raised concerns about growing discontent within the Nigerian military, following the federal government’s generous cash gifts to national female sports teams.

In a social media post, Yesufu disclosed that several soldiers had privately voiced frustration over what they perceive as the government’s continued neglect of their welfare, particularly when compared to the lavish rewards given to the Super Falcons and D’Tigress.

“I’ve seen a number of soldiers complaining about the $100,000 gift awarded to both the female football and basketball teams,” Yesufu wrote.

She directed her criticism at the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, questioning whether any effort had been made to ensure President Bola Tinubu—whom she described as having “rigged office to become Commander-in-Chief”—had personally engaged with troops or taken steps to uplift their morale.

“Has Nuhu Ribadu thought it fit to ensure Mr. Tinubu speaks to the soldiers, visits them, or even sends a message to give them a reason not to feel disillusioned?” she asked.

Yesufu warned that continued neglect of the military’s welfare could have serious consequences for national security, suggesting that low morale could lead to dangerous outcomes, including potential sabotage from within.

On Monday, President Tinubu hosted the victorious D’Tigress team at the State House, rewarding each of the 12 players with $100,000 and the technical crew with $50,000. The team had recently claimed their fifth consecutive title at the 2025 FIBA Women’s AfroBasket Championship in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.

Similarly, the President rewarded members of the Super Falcons with $100,000 and three-bedroom apartments each for winning the Women’s Africa Cup of Nations (WAFCON). Technical staff were given $50,000, and all players were also conferred with the national honour of the Order of the Niger (OON).

However, many Nigerian soldiers have taken to social media to express outrage, pointing out the stark contrast between the treatment of athletes and military personnel. They highlighted the dangers they face daily, often earning less than ₦100,000 per month, with some dying in combat just weeks after enlisting.

“Where did Nigerian soldiers go wrong?” one soldier asked online. “The Falcons played for one month and got ₦150 million and apartments. Meanwhile, some of us earn less than ₦100k, and senators take home more in a month than we will earn in 35 years.”


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Crime

The Arrested Benue 53: Critical Reflections

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By: Fabian Apechihin


For law-abiding Nigerians, there is some consolation in the announcement by Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Kayode Egbetokun that 53 individuals have been arrested in connection with acts of terrorism in Benue and Plateau States. Yet, this development raises more questions than it answers. It is telling—and troubling—that the Nigeria Police Force only sprang into action after President Bola Tinubu publicly demanded accountability during a visit to Benue, where over 200 people had been killed.

At Yelwata, the President pointedly asked the IGP, “Where are the arrests?” and insisted that “criminals must be arrested immediately.” Other security agencies were also indirectly rebuked and urged to enhance their intelligence-gathering and operational strategies to prevent future atrocities.

While Tinubu is the commander-in-chief, it is not his role to micromanage the police or military. He has broader responsibilities and should be able to rely on professionals to carry out their duties proactively. It is disheartening that law enforcement agencies, despite being constitutionally empowered and adequately resourced, waited for a presidential directive to act.

The Police Act clearly mandates the Force to prevent and detect crime, apprehend offenders, and maintain public order. That this mandate needed reinforcement from the President reveals an institutional failure. Still, now that some arrests have been made, Nigerians hope this isn’t just a performative gesture. The arrests must lead to thorough investigations and fair prosecutions—without scapegoating the innocent for the sake of optics.

Unfortunately, public confidence in the security apparatus is already worn thin. In January 2024, coordinated attacks in Bokkos and Barkin Ladi LGAs of Plateau State left over 150 dead—despite the presence of ‘Operation Safe Haven.’ No arrests were announced, perhaps because no high-level order demanded them.

Several past incidents feed into this scepticism:

  1. Lack of Political Will: Successive administrations have not decisively tackled terrorism. Statements condemning attacks are often vague or contradictory, and concrete action is rare.
  2. Unresolved Cases: After the June 2022 massacre of 40 worshippers at a Catholic church in Owo, the then Chief of Defence Staff claimed five suspects were arrested. But they were never presented to the public, and the case quietly faded from public discourse.
  3. Terror Financing: In March 2024, the federal government named 15 individuals as terrorism financiers. The law is clear on their prosecution, yet there’s been little public follow-up or accountability.
  4. Flawed Reintegration Programme: Rather than facing justice, many self-proclaimed repentant terrorists are admitted into the government’s ‘Operation Safe Corridor’ for rehabilitation. Over 800 such individuals have reportedly been processed, with some later reoffending or causing unrest in their communities, as lamented by 59 Borno district heads in April 2024.
  5. Complicity Within the System: Several leaders, including the Plateau and Borno State governors, have acknowledged the presence of informants and collaborators within the military, political circles, and even local communities. The current Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, also suspects insider collusion in the pattern of attacks. The Tor Tiv, James Ayatse, described the Benue killings as a “calculated, full-scale genocidal invasion,” and Pope Leo IV called it “a terrible massacre.”
  6. Failed Negotiations: States like Kaduna and Katsina previously attempted to negotiate and pay off terrorists, only to face betrayal. While Northwest governors now claim they’ll refuse further negotiations, fulfilling that commitment may prove difficult given persistent infiltration and internal sabotage.

Terrorists are not invisible. They move in convoys, seize military installations, and even occupy towns—all in plain sight. With the technology and intelligence available today, their whereabouts should not be a mystery.

According to civil society reports, over 2,400 people were killed and nearly 1,900 kidnapped in just the first eight months of the Tinubu administration. Adding the more recent killings in Plateau, Benue, and other regions, the death toll is now in the thousands.

Nigeria is facing a grave existential threat. Yet, there seems to be a disturbing complacency among those entrusted with the nation’s security. Given the strong promises in the ‘Renewed Hope’ manifesto, the Tinubu government must do more than offer rhetoric. It must act.

The perpetrators of the Yelwata massacre—and others across the country—must be swiftly and transparently prosecuted under the Terrorism (Prevention) Act. Anything less will only reinforce the pattern of impunity that has plagued the country for years. Real accountability will send a message to terrorists—and reassure Nigerians that the cycle of inaction ends here.


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Opinion

The Changing Trajectory Of Governor Zulum’s Development Initiatives In Southern Borno

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By: A G Abubakar

The last outing by HE Professor Babagana Umara Zulum to Biu in Southern Borno, where multiple capital projects were either commissioned or initiated, signified a strategic shift towards inclusion and fair play. It was a masterstroke that had the potential to engender unity and balanced development in the region. This is aside improving the deteriorating political and ethno-religious relations and the concomitant mass discontent in the affected zone(s). Kudos to His Excellency!

The citizens’ hunger for development should be seen as a legitimate aspiration. And, meeting such expectations (reasonably) should naturally be the guiding principles of governance that successive administrations in the state seemed to have jettisoned. A development that has since created a feeling of distrust between the government and the governed in the zone. The people believe, and rightly too, that they have no other polity to call their own apart from Borno State and, as such, deserve to be treated fairly in its affairs.

Professor Zulum may be a “new convert” to this noble philosophy but he seems to have his hands on the right handles going by the strategic nature of the dividends of democracy (infrastructure) his government is extending across parts of the Borno South. And, the Professor-Governor seems to be doing this, not only with the needed expediency but in style too.

The governor inaugurated (commissioned) “a state-of-the-art eye and dental hospital as well as a mega secondary school in Miringa-Biu, Biu LGA” of the state. The eye hospital is a 40-bed ophthalmological care centre. “Similarly, the dental hospital will provide comprehensive oral health services including preventive care, orthodontics, and restorative treatments.” The Mega school in Miringa has the capacity to accommodate 1,300 students students. The school consists of 60 classrooms, 4 laboratories, and an ICT centre.

Apart from the executed projects in Biu, His Excellency ordered the construction of 5 new hospitals in the state, with two coming to Askira and Uba towns in Southern Borno. The others are Gubio, Mafa, and Dikwa. To boost MSMEs in the zone, the governor launched a billion naira (N1 billion) support fund for the initiative. Governor Zulum equally laid the foundation for the construction of 600 housing units across Biu, Hawul (Borno South),Gubio, and Magumeri, with a view to addressing the housing deficits in these communities.

Not long ago, the governor was at the forefront at saving the Nigeria Army University (NAUB), Biu. His administration equally facilitated the take-off of the Federation College of Education, Gwoza, as well as that of the Federal Orthopaedic Centre in Azare, Hawul LGA.

It is common knowledge that governance is about the management of aggregate interests. Interests that may, at times, be even conflicting. It is also about inclusion and equity.

For long, the powers that be in Borno have been perceived as lacking in terms of the sense of proportion, especially in the distribution of capital infrastructure across the state’s constituent parts. For nearly two decades, capital projects have been domiciled in Maiduguri, the seat of government.

Mega schools, tertiary institutions, hospitals, urban renewable schemes (overhead bridges, mass transit systems, etc), support to MSMEs, have all been concentrated in Maiduguri.Thus, turning the polity into a one city-state that left the northern and southern Borno enclaves out. The former is due to the Boko Haram/ISWAP insurgency campaigns in the region, while the latter may not be unconnected with Nigeria’s zero-sum geopolitics underpinned by the tyranny of number.

The state of things, however, seems to be changing for the good of all. Governance is becoming more responsive by exhibiting some modicum of fairness in state craftsmanship.The people need to reciprocate the positive gesture. Trust is crucial in governance, though it has to be earned. The recent action by the government also needs to be sustained in order to maintain public trust.

Like Oliver Twist, the central character in Charles Dickens’ seminal work (1838) of the same title, the people are yearning for more. They wish to remind the Borno State government that the Biu Dam is still uncompleted after almost 40 years! The Damboa to Biu highway, as well as the Damaturu-Biu- Garkida road, need the government’s intervention, too. The poor state of the roads have rendered large chunks of the state a safe haven for Boko Haram/ISWAP. Mobility is a critical factor in prosecuting wars and in securing public support as well.

Apart from the major highways, the Borno State government initiated a rural road development programme to boost economic activities, especially agriculture and commerce. Gunda communities in Biu LGAs and some others in Chibok, Askira/Uba, etc, were identified, and work commenced. Two years down the line, nothing has been done, leaving the affected communities frustrated as they see their hopes gradually getting dashed. For some inexplicable reasons, the Miringa-Garubula-Gunda, feeder road with a possible extension to the border towns of Galabinda and Tattaba, basically remains abandoned.

The State College of Agriculture, Damboa, is still being housed in Maiduguri, the state capital. Attempts should be made to move it to its permanent site after almost three decades. Not forgetting the need to facilitate the return of thousands of Borno citizens pushed into refugee camps in neighbouring Cameroon and Niger.The government’s credibility is at stake with regard to these issues.

The people of Borno South salute the governor, His Excellency, Professor Zulum, for the commendable paradigm shift. May it be a sustainable one.
A.G.Abubakar agbarewa@gmail.com

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