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Ekweremadu Canvasses Constitutional Reforms, Single Term in Africa

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 By Aaron Ossai

 The Deputy President of the Senate, Senator Ike Ekweremadu, has prescribed far-reaching constitutional reforms as panacea for the challenges of leadership and development in Africa.

He observed that even though many African countries, Nigeria inclusive, had recorded relative success in reviewing the constitution, the issues that plague the continent could hardly be fully resolved by way of constitutional amendments.

Ekweremadu spoke in New York, Monday night, while delivering the 10th anniversary lecture of the Centre for Media and Peace Initiatives entitled “Constitutionalism and the Challenges of Leadership in Africa: An Evaluation of Tested Models”.

The Deputy President of the Nigerian Senate said salient features in Africa, such as weak, ineffective and overbearing leaders, ethnic irredentism, agitations for partitioning, restructuring, systemic injustices and inequities, would never go away unless constitutionalism based on appropriate constitutions are entrenched to address the factors that breed them.

He said: “Some African citizens believe that the current constitutional arrangements have confined them to the margins of national life and deprived them of the benefits of belonging to their nations.

“Efforts to sell the status quo by some leaders have been met with calculated coldness and resistance by citizens reeling under the inequities and excesses of the system because a man who feels oppressed will never be interested in peace.

“Therefore, extensive constitutional reform seems to be the only alternative to the upheavals that will inevitably flow from agitations for justice and good governance by dissatisfied ethnic groups and citizens”.

He regretted that with most constitutional arrangements imposed either by colonialists or military rulers, “Africans, in most cases, have never really engaged in substantive deliberations and dialogue about the constitutional format for governing themselves; hence it may well be time for such a dialogue to fashion out constitutions that are acceptable to all”.

Ekweremadu proposed a hybrid of the presidential and parliamentary systems with safeguards, such as single term, rotational presidency, proportional representation, vote of no confidence in place of rigorous impeachment processes to better guarantee democratic governance and constitutionalism in Africa.

He argued that government is the dominant player in African economies, hence access to power or lack of it affects public attitude to both governance and democracy.

The lawmaker, therefore, maintained: “A single term presidency that rotates among the ethnic groups or geographical zones, even if for a defined period, may prove reassuring to ethnic groups and promote loyalty to the nation because every constituent part will be reassured that power will come their way at a given interval.

“Single term for political chief executives will reduce the acrimonious conflict, divisiveness, and instability arising from partisan or factional competition for executive offices in most African nations.

“It will also help African nations avoid the distractions, manipulations and acrimony of re-election campaigns, while facilitating a more rapid circulation or rotation of power among the various groups”.

On reducing executive excesses he advocated the replacement of “the usually cumbersome and windy impeachment process with a Vote of No Confidence, which should pass by a simple majority of the parliament” to pave way for easier removal of non-performing and autocratic political chief executives”.

To smooth legislative-executive relationship, in Africa, he added: “The president should also appoint all or a predetermined number of the ministers from the parliament and partly from outside the parliament, especially technocrats as we have in Ghana and Kenya.

“This, in addition to providing for Question Time, will drastically reduce the cost of governance and help to create greater overlap and affinity between the executive and legislative arms of government”.

On separatist agitations, Ekweremadu reiterated that African nations, including Nigeria, did not need dismembering, but extensive restructuring to erect true and just federal systems to serve the diverse nature and, in some cases, vast territories of African countries better.

According to him, “The central government, in most instances, is too big, too powerful, and out of control”. 

“No argument that is both coherent and respectable can be made to support the continued emasculation of the component states that make up Nigeria or other African nations”, the Senator emphasised.

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CONGRATULATION TO HON. GINIKA FLORENCE TOR ON HER APPOINTMENT AS FEDERAL COMMISSIONER, NATIONAL SALARIES, INCOMES AND WAGES COMMISSION

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I, Amb. Tonye Sylvester Iyade, extend my warmest congratulations to Hon. Ginika Florence Tor on her well-deserved appointment as a Federal Commissioner of the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission by His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR.

This prestigious appointment is a clear recognition of Hon. Ginika Florence Tor’s years of dedicated service, unwavering loyalty, competence, and commitment to nation-building. Her appointment reflects the confidence reposed in her ability to contribute meaningfully to the advancement of the Commission’s mandate and the continued progress of our dear nation.

I also wish to express my profound appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR.for this thoughtful appointment. It is yet another demonstration that the President values commitment, hard work, capacity, and those who have remained steadfast in supporting and advancing the ideals of the Renewed Hope Agenda. By appointing capable and experienced individuals into strategic positions, the President continues to reinforce his administration’s commitment to good governance, merit, and effective service delivery.

There is no doubt that Hon. Ginika Florence Tor possesses the experience, character, and leadership qualities required to excel in this important national assignment. I am confident that she will discharge her responsibilities with integrity, professionalism, and dedication, while contributing significantly to the realization of the Renewed Hope vision of the Tinubu administration.

As she assumes this important office, I pray that Almighty God grants her wisdom, strength, sound health, and divine guidance to serve Nigeria with excellence and leave behind a legacy of impactful service.

Congratulations once again, Hon. Ginika Florence Tor, on this remarkable and well-deserved appointment. I wish you a successful and rewarding tenure in service to our great nation.

Signed:

Amb. Tonye Sylvester Iyade

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Borno Deputy Governorship: Shealting The Swords , Healing The Wounds.

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BY: Inuwa Bwala.

Given the role of a Deputy Governor, it is rather an anathrma to campaign, seeking to be chosen, as a deputy governorship candidate.
Changing dynamics have however seen to the emergence of individuals, openly campaigningy , to be so chosen.
It is a truism that, the choice is the prerogative of the governorship candidate, to nominate someone, he or she feels he or she can blend well.
The case in Borno for the oncoming elections, presents a case study, of people doing things wrongly and expect to alter a long standing narrative.
In the last few days, since Ali Abdullahi, was chosen as the runningmate to Engineer Mustapha Gubio, the polity seems to be getting charged.
I have tried to jaxtapose argumentson the appropriateness or lack of it, in the choice of Ali Abdullahi, as the deputy Governorship candidate of the All Progresdives Congress, APC, in Borno state.
While some justify the choice, others were not too comfortable with it.
To many, there was no sufficient consultations, with critical stakeholders, before the choice was made public.
To others, the candidate was picked from outside the traditional political circle, and yet to others, he is not conversant with the ways of the people, having been born and bred outside the enviroment.
I understand others even feel that the choice negates the expectations of frontrunners in the campaigns, with some people even developing a sense of entitlement, in way.
In as much as everybody os granted the right to aspire, it has never been the norm to consult everybody before a deputy governorship candidate is chosen.
It is normal to try selling the idea, but it is not a must, that the evrntual choice must be someone others feel must be the one.
No matter how anyone feels, there are rooms for a rhendezvous of interests, in a party that controls the government.
And given our peculiar circumstances in Borno, we have to give it to the candidate, to nominate somebody he feels he could blend with, effectively.
That most of the arguments did not center on competence, capacity or value addition of the deputy governorship candidate, leave room for one to surmise that, the conventional practice, rrlies more on atributes, above interest.
I would rather, those who feel slighted to reminiscence, on Ali Abdullahi’s past performances, and not the lack of patronage, or political convenience, on their sides.
The Task Ahead, presupposes that, while Borno is still smarting from years of insecurity, we do not enjoy the luxury of internal political bickerings, which could cause dislocations and possible going into the elections as a divided house.
It is a truism that we need a deputy governor, with requisite administrative experience and technical capacity, to fully compliment the efforts of Engineer Mustapha Gubio, so that together they can hit the ground running reminisceint of the Governor Zulum era. A curious look into Ali Abdullahi’s pedigree, shows that, he brings that capacity, in the same fashion that he demonstrated at SEMA. I have no doubt at the back of my mind, that both governor Zulum and our governorship candidate, Mustapha Gubio, are passionate about the continuity of the Zulum Agenda, hence the choice of Ali SEMA, as he is popularly known.
Taking into consideration the need to live up to the expectations of the people, especially on the need to rebuild Borno, they may have considered changing the course midstream may tend to slow us down.
I know as a matter of fact, that, Ali Abdullahi has been aligned to Zulum’s vision of service, integrity, and results, for a long time.
That the governor has gone out of his way in trying to placate those who may have nursed the ambition of being the ones to be considwred, points to the fact that, the Gubio/Abdullahi ticket was chosen to unite us, not divide us.
I am sure the Governor values every zone, every elder, and every stakeholder, and never intended to shut out anybody. We may recall, that, similar skepticism greeted the emergence of Zulum and Kadafur in 2023, but having seen their best sides, makes Borno the better off for it today.
Shealthing our swords and healing the wounds of this innitial perceibed snub, is a sinquanon to making the choice the best team, we could put forward for Borno.
I am compelled to appeal to all of us to look beyond personal interests and prioritize Borno, even as we strive to deliver. The Governor’s door remains open for dialogue, as always.
Let us rally behind this ticket, and mot risk a divided house that cannot deliver to our people. A united APC in Borno is what our people expect of us.

Let the narrative turn to the choice of Ali Abdullahi as Deputy Governorship candidate is about *competence, continuity, and service to Borno people, and not about how he emerged.
Governor Babagana Umara Zulum with his deputy have showed focus on finishing the work of rebuilding Borno’s destroyed schools, hospitals and roads, and resettling our people. His successor needs a deputy who understands this vission and shares that same commitment.

Ali Abdullahi has the experience, he has demonstrated loyalty, and has showed dedication. Let us not crucify him on the cross of our personal ambitions.
I respect all opinions expressed so far, but this is not the time for divisions, this is the time to unite behind the ticket no matter its perceived inadequacies, so that we can continue to deliver for Borno.
Our collective focus should be Borno first, and not who should be in a particular position.
We have no cause to doubt the man who delivered for us, in the face of innitial skepticism, so, let Ali SEMA, be.

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NACCIMA President Commends Tinubu’s Ban on Raw Cocoa Exports, Describes Policy as a Bold Step Towards Industrialisation

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The National President of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Engr. Jani Ibrahim, mni, OON, has commended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, for the policy direction to halt the export of raw cocoa beans in favour of local processing and value addition.

In a statement issued by the National Public Relations Officer of NACCIMA, Mrs Madinat Adigun-Oladotun, Engr. Ibrahim described the move as a timely and strategic intervention that aligns with NACCIMA’s long-standing advocacy for value addition, industrialisation, and the development of competitive local industries capable of creating jobs, increasing export earnings, and strengthening Nigeria’s economy.

According to the National President, Nigeria can no longer afford to remain primarily an exporter of raw agricultural commodities while other countries reap the greater economic benefits of processing and manufacturing finished products.

“The decision to prioritise local cocoa processing represents a significant step towards transforming Nigeria’s agricultural value chain. Beyond increasing foreign exchange earnings, it will stimulate investments in processing facilities, create thousands of direct and indirect jobs, encourage technology transfer, and enhance the global competitiveness of Nigerian cocoa products,” Engr. Ibrahim said.

He added that the policy has the potential to catalyse growth across the manufacturing and agro-processing sectors while strengthening linkages between farmers, processors, exporters, and other players in the cocoa value chain.

He, however, stressed that the success of the initiative would depend on the provision of an enabling business environment, including reliable power supply, improved transport infrastructure, affordable financing, policy consistency, and incentives that encourage private sector investment in cocoa processing and value addition.

Engr. Ibrahim said it was why NACCIMA, under his leadership, championed the Nigeria Infrastructure Conference (INFRACON), which held a few days ago, to mobilise private sector capital in addressing Nigeria’s infrastructure deficits.

The National President reaffirmed NACCIMA’s commitment to working closely with the Federal Government and relevant stakeholders to ensure the successful implementation of the policy and to unlock the full economic potential of Nigeria’s cocoa industry for sustainable national development.

Mrs Madinat Adigun-Oladotun, mnipr
National Public Relations Officer
NACCIMA
July 17, 2026

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