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Academics seek indigenous AI solutions to tackle insecurity
Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
Academics from the University of Ilorin and RUDN University, Russia, have called for the indigenisation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) knowledge and deployment of home-grown technological solutions in addressing insecurity and other socio-economic challenges confronting Nigeria.
The call was made by the academics while engaging newsmen in Ilorin, the Kwara State Capital, ahead of the institution’s fourth Biennial International Conference organised by the Faculty of Communication and Information Sciences in collaboration with the Faculty of Philology, RUDN University, Russia.
In her address, Dean of the Faculty of Communication and Information Sciences, Prof. Saudat Salah Abdulbaqi, said the conference would focus on “Disruptive Technology, Human and Artificial Intelligence in the Digital Economy.”
According to her, the conference, scheduled for May 12 to 15, 2026, would examine how technological innovations have transformed business, communication and human interactions globally, especially within the digital economy.
She said the conference would also feature a pre-conference workshop for postgraduate students and early career academics aimed at improving research writing, publication skills and academic development.
“We have noticed that when people come into academics, one of the major fears they have is how to write acceptable academic papers and articles. We want to help young academics overcome those fears,” she said.
Abdulbaqi noted that previous editions of the conference had exposed participants to the developmental potential of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), especially in the use of social media for national growth and productive engagement.
She, however, cautioned against blind reliance on AI-generated outputs, stressing the need for verification and fact-checking.
“AI does not claim perfection. It can make mistakes. Users must verify whatever information they obtain and not accept everything hook, line and sinker,” she said.
Also speaking, a Professor of Computer Science at the university of Ilorin, Amos Bajeh, said Nigeria must move beyond being merely a consumer of technology to becoming a producer of AI-driven innovations.
He explained that effective use of AI depends largely on proper prompt engineering and users’ understanding of how to interact with the technology.
“The result AI gives you is as good as the prompt you generate for it. That is why prompt engineering is important,” he said.
Bajeh said the conference would explore practical ways of deploying AI for national development, including security surveillance, data analysis and indigenous language translation.
On insecurity, he said AI could assist security agencies in tracking criminal activities and predicting threats through data analysis and digital monitoring.
“We can apply AI in surveillance and in analysing data from social media. It can help trace criminals, predict their movements and support intelligence gathering,” he added.
Representing RUDN University, Associate Prof. Mustapha Muhammad Jamiu, called for stronger localisation of AI knowledge to reflect African realities and peculiarities.
Jamiu, an Ilorin indigene based in Russia, said African countries must leverage AI tools while also developing indigenous technological solutions capable of addressing local needs.
“We are more of consumers of technology than producers. But AI has now created opportunities for us to begin to create our own solutions,” he said.
He added that excessive dependence on foreign AI systems could expose African societies to cultural and ideological biases embedded in existing global AI models.
According to him, indigenous AI models built around local languages and realities would help bridge the digital divide and improve accessibility.
The scholars also stressed the need for government support, improved funding for education and stronger policies that would encourage AI research and innovation among Nigerian youths.
Abdulbaqi disclosed that the conference had attracted participants and paper presentations from countries including Russia, Malaysia, Algeria, Morocco, Ghana and the United States.
She said the Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, would deliver the keynote address at the conference.
The dean further appreciated the support of the Governor of Kwara State, AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq, Central Bank of Nigeria as well as other corporate bodies and individuals for their supporter for the conference.
The organisers said a communique containing policy recommendations and AI-driven solutions to societal problems would be released at the end of the conference.
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photo speaks
L-r Senate Committee Chairman on Internal Affairs, Adams Oshiomhole; Senate Committee Chairman on Upstream, Eteng Williams; Senator Michael Ani; President of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio and Deputy Senate President, Jibrin Barau, after adjournment of sitting yesterday due to the death of a member of the House of Representatives. Photo: Senate President’s Office.
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Justice Oredola (Rtd) lauded for diligence, intellectual depth
Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
Eminent jurists and legal practitioners have poured encomiums on a Retired Justice of the Court of Appeal, Justice Massoud AbdulRahman Oredola, for what they described as his legendary contributions to the legal system in Nigeria and beyond.
The jurists and the senior lawyers spoke on Tuesday in Ilorin, the Kwara state capital, during the presentation of a book, titled “Trends of contemporary issues in Law, Sharia and Jurisprudence for Good Governance in Nigeria”, put together by the Ilorin branch of the Nigeria Bar Association.
Those who extolled the virtues of Justice Oredola included the Presiding Kudge of the Ilorin Division of the Court of Appeal, Justice Ridwan Abdullahi, the Grand Kadi of Kwara State, Justice AbdulLateef Kamaldeen, Prof. Yusuf Ali (SAN) and Barr. Adebayo Adelodun (SAN), among others.
The Chairman of the occasion and the Presiding Judge of the Court of Appeal, Ilorin Division, Justice Ridwan Maiwada Abdullahi, said Justice Oredola distinguished himself through diligence, intellectual depth, and unwaivering commitment to the rule of law.
“Today’s gathering is not merely the unveiling of a book. It is a celebration of an extraordinary life dedicated to the service of justice, scholarship, integrity, and humanity. It is a fitting tribute to a jurist whose contributions have left indelible footprints on the legal landscape of Nigeria and beyond – Hon. Justice Massoud AbdulRahman Oredola, JCA (retd), now a member of the National Judicial Council (NJC).
“His Lordship served meritoriously on the bench of Kwara State Sharia Court of Appeal for over a decade. Upon his elevation to the Court of Appeal in 2008, Justice Oredola continued to distinguish himself as a jurist of exceptional learning and impeccable character. Until his retirement in 2019, he delivered judgements that reflected profound scholarship, meticulous analysis, and a steadfast commitment to justice. His decisions continue to guide legal practitioners, academics, judges, and students of law across Nigeria.”
The Chairman, NBA Ilorin Book Presentation Planning Committee, Abdulfatai Bello, said the book was published in honour of Justice Oredola because of his exemplary judicial career, marked with integrity and unwaivering commitment to justice .
The Chairman, NBA, Ilorin branch, Barr. SMH Kosemani said the choice of Oredola as honoree of this publication was informed by his exceptional record of service, his modesty and humility despite his towering achievements.
For his part, the Grand Kadi of Kwara State, Justice AbdulLateef Kamaldeen, said the event was a celebration of a judicial titan, a consummate jurist, and an exemplary fine mind who has dedicated decades of his life to the pristine administration of justice in Nigeria.
In his goodwill message, Barr. Adebayo Adelodun (SAN) said: “For a one time Chairman of of the Bar in Kaduna, whose later judgements had helped in no small measure to advance the frontiers of learning and legal education, the NBA Ilorin branch is by this recognition giving honour to whom honour is due.”
Prof. Yusuf Ali, who coordinated the unveiling of the book, described Oredola as a jurist of repute who never compromised ethics and standard.
In his response, Justice Oredola thanked God for making the event a reality and appreciated the Ilorin branch of the NBA for the honour done him.
“In life, whatever you do, just put in your best and leave the rest in the hands of God. We thank Almighty Allah for bringing us to the position on earth where recognition is accorded us not posthumously but while we are still alive,” he added.
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One Year After Deadly Attack, Yelwata Residents Hail Troops for Restoring Peace.
One year after a devastating attack that claimed scores of lives and forced residents to flee their homes, normalcy is gradually returning to Yelwata Community in Guma Local Government Area of Benue, with residents attributing the turnaround to the sustained presence and operations of security forces in the area.
Residents say the deployment of troops of the Nigerian Army and other security personnel has transformed what was once a community gripped by fear into one where displaced persons are returning home, children are back in school and farmers are gradually reclaiming their farmlands.
Speaking during an interaction with military authorities and journalists, Mr. Achin Mathias, Publicity Secretary of Yelwata Community, described the security situation in the area as significantly improved compared to what prevailed after the deadly attack of June 18, 2025.
According to him, the attack left the community devastated, with many residents displaced and economic activities brought to a standstill.
He said subsequent attacks also occurred in the months that followed, deepening fears among residents and forcing many families to abandon their homes and seek refuge elsewhere.
However, Mataya said the strategic deployment of military personnel to the community changed the security landscape and restored confidence among residents.
“The situation we are witnessing today is completely different from what we experienced after the tragic incident. The deployment of security personnel has addressed many of the security challenges confronting our community.
“Before now, there were places we could not visit and farmlands we could not access for almost two years because of fear of attacks. Today, because of the heavy presence of security personnel, residents can move around with greater confidence and carry out farming activities,” he said.
Mataya noted that residents can now travel several kilometres from the community without the fear that previously restricted movement.
He explained that before the deployment of troops, many villagers had abandoned their farms and homes due to persistent attacks by armed groups.
According to him, the renewed security presence has encouraged the gradual return of displaced persons to their ancestral homes.
He disclosed that a large percentage of residents who fled the community following the attacks had returned and resumed normal life.
“When the attack occurred, many people were evacuated to safer locations. Today, about 70 per cent of those displaced have returned and are sleeping in their homes again.
“At a point, schools and churches became shelters for displaced persons. The LGEA Primary School and St. Joseph Catholic Mission served as temporary homes for many families. Today, children have returned to school, churches have resumed normal worship activities and people are once again living in their houses,” he said.
The community spokesman particularly commended the operational strategy adopted by military commanders in the area, saying troops were deployed to strategic locations that effectively secured the community and its surroundings.
He praised the efforts of Major Waziri and his troops, whom he credited with strengthening security architecture around Yelwata.
According to him, security positions established in communities around Yelwata have enabled troops to respond swiftly to threats and maintain constant operational pressure on criminal elements.
“Major Waziri has done an excellent job. He positioned troops in strategic locations covering the entire community. If you move towards the western axis, eastern axis or northern axis, you will find security personnel maintaining vigilance and conducting operations.
“The soldiers are constantly carrying out patrols and operational activities. Even when we are on our farms, it is common to see troops moving around on operations. Their presence gives people confidence and a sense of safety,” he said.
Mataya said the military’s persistent operations had contributed significantly to flushing out criminal elements and reducing attacks within the community and surrounding areas.
Despite the gains, he noted that some remote villages located beyond existing security positions remained difficult for displaced residents to access due to lingering fears of attacks.
According to him, many residents still prefer to remain within areas covered by military patrols and security formations.
He therefore appealed for the sustained deployment of troops and the expansion of security coverage to more remote settlements to facilitate the return of all displaced persons.
“Our appeal is that the security operations should be sustained. The soldiers should not relent. Their presence has brought hope back to our people.
“There are still some communities beyond the current security coverage where people are afraid to return. If security presence can be extended further, more displaced residents will be encouraged to go back home and resume their normal lives,” he said.
Mataya also commended the cordial relationship between residents and security personnel, describing it as a partnership that had strengthened community resilience.
He said residents had continued to support troops operating in the area through various forms of assistance, including providing basic necessities and cooperating with security agencies.
“The relationship between the community and the soldiers has been very cordial. Our people appreciate their sacrifices and support their efforts in every way possible.
“We have seen firsthand the commitment of the troops to protecting lives and property, and the community remains grateful for their service,” he said.
Residents expressed optimism that sustained military operations and community cooperation would further consolidate peace and enable the full recovery of communities affected by years of violence.
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