News
X-raying Sino-Africa relations through FOCAC
By Friday Obande
Looking back to history, China-Africa tie cannot be overemphasized, as a lot has been achieved within the purview of her multilateral trade and other salient areas, respectively.
After over two decades of cordial relation, Asia’s largest economy has continued to extend hands of bilateral trade with several African countries across board towards the improvement of various inputs in the areas of Agriculture, infrastructure development, health care, with policies such as; the Belt and Road Initiative which was set up by the Chinese government in 2013 to invest in nearly 70 countries and international organizations across the world, amongst other monumental projects, under her partnership globally.
In order to further strengthen these ties with her trade partners, Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, FOCAC, was instituted in the year 2000 to serve as a model for international cooperation and more association for delivering measurable, tangible and practical outcomes even with less bureaucracy and glamor, despite the scourge of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Speaking during its 20th anniversary which brought together China and African key stakeholders, Chinese Consul General in Nigeria, Chu Maoming said that, “FOCAC has traveled an extraordinary journey since inception, as he maintained that the joint efforts made by China and Africa over the past two decades of FOCAC, has grown into an important and dynamic platform for both China and Africa to carry out collective dialogues and effective mechanism for practical cooperation.
He also said the relations represent an important flag for South-South cooperation and China and Africa have all along adhered to the principle of putting people first and committed themselves to the high-level quality development of the China-Africa comprehensive strategic and cooperative partnership, with FOCAC cooperation benefiting the people of both China and Africa.
In the same vein, the 8th Ministerial Conference which was held in Dakar, Senegal, from November 29 to 30, 2021, Themed, “Deepen China-Africa Partnership and Promote Sustainable Development to Build a China-Africa community with a Shared Future in the New Era,” was meant to consolidate on the outcomes of the immediate two summits of the heads of state and governments in Johannesburg, South Africa (2015) and Beijing, China (2018) respectively during a post COVID-19 era.
In his opening address at the Dakar summit, Beijing, President Xi Jinping who spoke via zoom, said amongst other support policies of his government, China will provide loans, to support Africa’s infrastructure development, energy, resource development, Agriculture, manufacturing and expansion of the continent’s industrial sectoranother 1bn doses of COVID-19 vaccines to Africa, as he promised that China also explore every avenue to support Africa in her efforts to develop the African Continental Free Trade Area, ACFTA, enhance connectivity, and strengthen industrial and supply chains.
The 8th FOCAC summit in Dakar remains one of the only International summits to be held, even as the world still grapples with the ugly effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Both Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Senegalese counterpart, President Macky Sall delivered keynote speeches at the opening ceremony while the Chinese leader summarized the glorious course of China-Africa exchanges and announced a series of new major measures on China’s cooperation with Africa towards charting the way forward for more future bilateral relations.
China has also promised to support African countries in making better use of resources from the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the Silk Road Fund, the China-African special fund for development financing and the special loan for the development of SMEs across the board.
With the joint efforts of China and Senegal, as well as all members of the forum, FOCAC 2021 is expected to make new contributions to Africa’s “double victory” in beating the pandemic and restoring the economy, to kick-start a new great journey for the building of the China-Africa community with a shared future in a new era.
Rewind to his inaugural speech in the build up to the just concluded summit, in an online publication, President Xi noted that, “similar historical experience, common development tasks and shared strategic interests have bound us together. “
“We both view the other’s development as our opportunity, and we both seek to promote mutual development and prosperity through cooperation.”
According to President Jinping, the two previous heads of states summits, held in Johannesburg and Beijing before the 8th Ministerial conference in Dakar, Senegal, were phenomenal milestones in the history of the FOCAC collaboration.
Some of the outlined areas of major focus of this year’s summit cover 10 cooperation plans to be funded with the sum of $60 billion in support in the areas of; industrialisation, agricultural modernisation, infrastructure, trade and investment, poverty reduction, public health, peace and security among others clearly and objectively aligned with the key and major requirements of Africa to accelerate growth, sustainable and inclusive development.
With emphasis on Africa’s industrialisation and agricultural modernisation during the Johannesburg Summit, President Xi said that the 10 cooperation plans assist the continent to achieve her sustainable development on its own.
Meanwhile, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi, recently described the 8th summit as a new milestone in China-Africa relations, and an important moment for the world’s anti-pandemic fight and economic recovery, after a joint press conference with Senegalese Foreign Minister Aissata Tall Sall.
Analogies show that the FOCAC has since its establishment, built for Africa, more than 10,000 km of railways, nearly 100,000 km of highways, nearly 1,000 bridges, 100 ports and more than 80 large-scale power facilities, said Wang, who added that Chinese firms have also helped countries in Africa build more than 130 medical facilities, 45 gymnasiums and more than 170 schools, and trained more than 160,000 professionals in various fields for the continent.
In addition, Chinese medical teams have so far treated 230 million patients in Africa, and a network service sponsored by China is serving nearly 700 million user terminals, saying that nowadays, the achievements of China-Africa cooperation can be witnessed across Africa and felt in local communities and families.
Initially, a U.S based International Management and Consultancy firm, McKinsey and Co, had in 2017, published a report from its survey and fieldwork of Chinese enterprises in Africa and submitted that the china generates tens of thousands of jobs and also breeds top and medium managers from among African workers, adding that China is further becoming “increasingly influential” in the African space sector, as it is revealed that China has launched six of 45 African satellites and has also provided Tracking, Telemetry and Control (TT&C) support.
The report further analyzed China’s provision of digital infrastructure, China’s security and military engagement, and China’s public diplomacy, in Africa.
Some of the achievements of the China-Africa relation include; “the construction of the first electrified railway connecting Ethiopia’s industrial heartland to the port of Djibouti, cutting travel times and costs by less than half, has been fully operational. The Mombasa-Nairobi nearly 500km standard gauge railway in Kenya, Abuja-Kaduna 167 km and its Lagos-Ibadan counterpart in Nigeria have all become fully functional, improving passenger and goods freighting more efficiently, amongst milestones across the continent.
Others are; “the establishment of special economic zones and industrial parks invested in by Chinese enterprises, as the pivotal hub for Africa’s industrialisation are springing up across Africa and equally with seaports, airports, power plants and road networks assisted by China through concessional loans and grants, putting unprecedented dynamism and energy into the sector, as Africa races to fill the historic deficits of infrastructure connectivity that have previously made the concept of pan-African unity and integration hollow rhetoric.
Evidences of the immediate can be seen in the Zambia-China Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone, which was the pilot phase established in Africa to conduct upstream mining of the Chambishi copper mine and downstream smelting of the output and, at the same time, introduces more Chinese enterprises that do business in construction in the local market.
There are also a host of other track records such as; the Eastern Industrial Zone in Ethiopia where textile processing, footwear manufacturing and garment processing industries concentrate, Suez Canal Economic Zone in Egypt focuses on petroleum equipment, auto parts and some high tech industries, the Mauritius-Jinfei Economic Trade and Cooperation Zone develop commerce and trade logistics, tourism and financial services; in addition to several others, including; the Lekki Free Trade Zone in Nigeria are some of the critical and high-end outcomes of China-Africa cooperation.
News
STATEMENT ISSUED BY PROGRESSIVES ALLIANCE FOR JUSTICE, UNITY AND DEMOCRACY (PAJUD)
THE FALLACIES OF MIKE IGINI
“It is mean and cowardly and an evidence of weakness and utter demerit, for any group of people to attempt to commend themselves to the public by the negative process of belittling and condemning others.”_
- Chief Obafemi Awolowo, 28th April, 1951.
The attention of the Progressives Alliance for Justice, Unity and Democracy (PAJUD) has been drawn to the barrage of insults heaped by Mike Igini, former Resident Electoral Commissioner of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), against every perceived and imaginary obstacle to his personal agenda.
We posit that since the return of democracy in 1999, the Nigerian political and electoral firmament has been overdosed with different genres of characters – the good, the bad and the ugly.
We state categorically and without fear of contradiction that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is NOT responsible for the non-appointment of Mike Igini as either Chairman of INEC or National Commissioner since he left office in disgrace and engulfed in controversies in the South-South.
Igini must understand that such appointments are not done willy-nilly. They are based on several criteria. He has served two full terms as Resident Electoral Commissioner. For him to be nominated as National Commissioner, a vacancy must exist for his state. This is apart from the principle of rotation of the position among states in the geo-political zone.
Those who know President Bola Ahmed Tinubu closely know he is a leader who does not deliberately shut the door against competence and capacity. Anyone holding him in contempt on this matter is either being mischievous or acting out the script of the opposition, just like the present issue at stake.
It is unfortunate that Igini has allowed himself to be taken advantage of, dancing to the rhythm of anti-Tinubu and anti-Amupitan rogue agents.
We find it compelling to state unequivocally that Igini is blatantly scheming to discredit the present government and the Amupitan-led leadership of INEC in anticipation of reward by opposition elements and spent forces, if they ever win in the post-2027 general elections.
Over the years, we have watched the transformation of Igini from lawyer, to public affairs commentator, to agitator, until the PDP government appointed him Resident Electoral Commissioner.
We are amused at Igini’s feeble attempts at returning to public reckoning, using barefaced criticism, outright lies, mischief and fallacies against the Renewed Hope and reformative agenda as a springboard to relevance and prominence.
For an egocentric, self-seeking bigot and Mr. Know-All like Igini, he wants to remain relevant as a bride for any juicy INEC Election Management Committee headship or membership, which we know will never happen in this dispensation as a result of his antecedents while in office – an era marred by allegations of partisanship, disloyalty and endless controversies.
Your tenure as REC in Cross River State was characterised by mudslinging between you and a political party over unethical conduct unbecoming of an electoral officer. Similarly, your flexing of muscles and one-sided narratives during your tenure as REC of Akwa Ibom State is still very fresh in our memory. Till date, you are still spewing negative narratives against one of the politicians you fought in that state to high heavens.
Nigerians from all strata continue to wonder where the monies for the live telecast of Igini’s exit as Resident Electoral Commissioner of Akwa Ibom State originated from. In the history of INEC – from Dr. Ephraim Akpata, Alhaji Shehu Musa, Dr. Abel Guobadia, the much-vilified Prof. Maurice Iwu, Prof. Attahiru Jega reputed to be Igini’s benefactor, to Prof. Mahmood Yakubu – none of them had the temerity for such lavish display and grandeur during their exit. What was witnessed in the last days of Igini as REC in Akwa Ibom evokes serious questions about collective decency, decorum, moral rectitude and values.
Any argument in support of such an extravagant exit lacks integrity, for the simple reason that the pay slip of INEC Resident Electoral Commissioners and even National Commissioners is not a hidden document. It is known to the Nigerian public.
We believe that if we are sincere in this country, Igini should focus on more important non-partisan issues than chasing shadows. Igini should also address his own record, including the troubling episode of a Kenyan national engaged by INEC as a consultant some years ago, where the voter register fingerprints of Nigerians were allegedly compromised and handed to foreign interests. That despicable act is still fresh in our memory.
As overwhelming majority of Nigerians with voting rights are aware, there is an uncanny lust for power by desperate opposition politicians lurking on the horizon. They are deploying everything on earth just to grab power in 2027, and for no just cause but simply for selfish personal aggrandizement. They have recruited former staff, Directors, Resident Electoral Commissioners and National Commissioners to help execute their warped agenda and barefaced propaganda to deceive gullible Nigerians who will swallow every hook, line and sinker narrative framed by them.
We unreservedly agree with many who have suggested that as a believer in God, Igini should not allow his mind to be poisoned by the notion that any power outside the influence of God could have been responsible for the failure of his emergence as either National Commissioner or Chairman of the Commission.
Whatever it is, there seems to be more to it than meets the eye. The process of creating anarchy starts with incitement against the government, the electoral empire and security agencies. It often appears so smooth as to be imperceptible, hence those who engineer it enjoy the process at the initial stage, only to be consumed at the end of the day.
Elements in the class of Igini, who are acting out the script of falsehood purveyors and peddlers, will be put to shame at the end of the day. There is no doubt that Nigerians are going to have a well-deserved, credible, transparent, free and fair election in the 2027 general elections.
Above all, nobody can dispute the fact that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu nominated people with impeccable ability, capacity, loyalty, patriotism and honesty as members of the election management structure that will drive our democracy forward, in a manner that both Nigerians and the international community will be proud of like never before in our annals.
The focus of the Tinubu administration remains its much stronger determination to protect and respect the sanctity and fidelity of the ballot during the forthcoming elections.
We implore Mike Igini to stop the rabble-rousing, negative framing, mischief, mudslinging and casting of aspersions against the electoral umpire and Mr. President, and find something reasonable to do to earn a living just like other Nigerians, instead of going from one radio station to television stations across the country. His antics are already known to Nigerians who are far more sophisticated and politically savvy than before.
A word is enough for the wise… “WHEN YOU CONDEMN PEOPLE, YOU BRING JUDGEMENT ON YOURSELF.”
Signed:Comrade Yakubu Dan Abba
Country Representative, PAJUD.
News
PAJUD Accuses Mike Igini of Political Grandstanding, Defends Tinubu, Amupitan
The Progressives Alliance for Justice, Unity and Democracy (PAJUD) has accused former Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Resident Electoral Commissioner, Mike Igini, of attempting to discredit President Bola Tinubu’s administration and the leadership of the electoral body, describing his criticisms as politically motivated.
The group, in a statement signed by its Country Representative, Comrade Yakubu Dan Abba, alleged that Igini was seeking to regain public relevance through persistent criticism of the government and the leadership of INEC under its current chairman, Prof. Joash Amupitan.
PAJUD, however, did not provide independent evidence to substantiate its allegations about Igini’s motives.
The group maintained that Tinubu was not responsible for Igini’s non-appointment as INEC chairman or national commissioner after completing his tenure as a Resident Electoral Commissioner, arguing that such appointments were subject to established criteria, vacancies and rotation arrangements among states within geopolitical zones.
“Those who know President Bola Ahmed Tinubu closely know he is a leader who does not deliberately shut the door against competence and capacity,” the statement said.
The group further alleged that Igini’s criticisms were intended to undermine the current administration and INEC’s leadership in anticipation of political rewards from opposition elements following the 2027 general elections.
PAJUD also questioned Igini’s record during his service as Resident Electoral Commissioner in Cross River and Akwa Ibom states, citing past disagreements with political actors and what it described as controversies surrounding his conduct in office.
It also raised questions about the cost and circumstances of the live television broadcast of Igini’s exit from office in Akwa Ibom State, comparing the event with the departures of previous INEC chairmen and other senior electoral officials.
The group did not provide documentary evidence to establish wrongdoing in connection with the broadcast.
In another allegation, PAJUD called on Igini to address what it described as concerns surrounding the engagement of a Kenyan national as an INEC consultant and the alleged compromise of Nigerian voters’ fingerprint data. The statement, however, did not present evidence establishing that Igini was personally responsible for any compromise of the data.
The alliance accused opposition politicians of attempting to discredit the electoral system ahead of the 2027 elections, alleging that some former electoral officials were being used to advance political interests. It did not identify the individuals allegedly involved or provide evidence supporting the claim.
PAJUD, meanwhile, expressed confidence in the ability of the current INEC leadership to conduct credible, transparent, free and fair elections in 2027.
It said the Tinubu administration remained committed to protecting the integrity of the ballot, adding that the president had nominated individuals it described as capable, patriotic and committed to the country’s democratic development.
The group urged Igini to refrain from what it characterised as inflammatory criticism of the president and the electoral commission, insisting that public discourse on electoral reform should be guided by responsibility and respect for democratic institutions.
Quoting former Premier of the Western Region, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, the alliance recalled his statement of April 28, 1951, that it was “mean and cowardly” for any group to seek public approval by belittling and condemning others.
PAJUD concluded by urging Nigerians to remain confident in the electoral process ahead of the 2027 general elections, while reiterating its support for the Tinubu administration and the current leadership of INEC.
News
FJF Backs NSCDC Probe into Niger Miners’ Deaths, Cautions Diaspora Group Against Protest
The Freelance Journalist Federation (FJF) has expressed confidence in the committee investigating the reported deaths of 37 miners in Niger State, urging the public to allow the panel to conclude its assignment without undue pressure.
The federation’s position followed threats by the Nigeria Diaspora Organizations and Community for Human Rights (NDOCHR) to stage a protest at the headquarters of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) in Abuja over alleged delays in releasing the investigation’s findings.
FJF in a statement issued on Friday and jointly signed by FJF conveners Ibrahim Ali, Jonathan Modi, Okpara Isaac and Christopher Abah, described the investigative process as transparent and thorough, insisting that sufficient time should be allowed for the committee to complete its work and establish the facts surrounding the incident.
The federation criticised the proposed demonstration, describing it as unnecessary and politically motivated, while warning against actions that could heighten tensions over an issue involving the loss of human lives.
It also commended the leadership of the NSCDC, the Minister of Interior and President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for what it described as their commitment to transparency, accountability and the rule of law.
According to the FJF, local civil society organisations monitoring the proceedings have expressed satisfaction with the panel’s conduct. However, the federation maintained that the investigation should be allowed to run its course before conclusions are drawn.
The group also rejected calls by the diaspora organisation for the immediate removal and prosecution of the NSCDC Commandant-General, Dr Ahmed Abubakar Audi, describing the demands as premature and inconsistent with the principle of fair hearing.
It argued that calls for sanctions before the conclusion of the investigation could undermine due process and prejudice public perception of the committee’s work.
The NDOCHR had also threatened to petition the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague over the matter. In response, the FJF maintained that Nigeria’s domestic legal and investigative institutions should be allowed to address the allegations through established procedures.
The federation urged Nigerians in the diaspora to exercise restraint and avoid actions that could inflame political tensions or interfere with the ongoing investigation.
It urged members of the public to remain calm and await the committee’s official findings, stressing that a thorough investigation was necessary to establish the circumstances surrounding the reported deaths and determine any responsibility arising from the incident.
The committee’s final findings and any subsequent official actions are expected to be central to resolving the concerns surrounding the incident.
The statement further called on the Inspector-General of Police and other security agencies to take appropriate steps to maintain public order in the Federal Capital Territory.
-
Uncategorized6 years agoFG, states urged to harness flooding for ranching, others with technology – Agbaje
-
Headlines11 years agoBreaking: EFCC seals Borno House of Assembly, as Hon members take to their heels
-
News12 years agoNigeria Security Operatives Stage Manhunt For Homosexual Perpetrator
-
News10 years agoHow 21-year-old Girl fled community over accusation of lesbianism
-
News11 years agoYobe Gov Moves Against Deputy
-
Opinion7 years ago7 signs she has friend zoned you
-
Technology5 years ago
Online job placement company headhunts women
-
Headlines10 years agoBorno Dep Gov Abducts Another Church Leader
