Opinion
Zamfara Divisive Politics of Minimum Wage: Facts vs Fiction
By Muhammad, Bashir Maru
Governor Bello Matawalle’s Excellent Strides, Zamfara Civil Servants and the Divisive Opposition Politics of Minimum Wage: Facts versus fictions
I have restrained myself from making my opinion public as it relates to policy and governance in my home state of Zamfara due to my perceived closeness to those at the helms of affairs because such could be misconstrued as blind support for government. However, after deep reflection and x-raying the destructive politics of the opposition, I am now convinced beyond any iota of reasonable doubts that silence can no longer be golden but an endorsement of the fiendish tirades geared at derailing good governance in our dear State.
The oposition in Zamfara have now found refuge in sponsoring faceless individuals to write jaundiced articles in social media and fraudulent blogs sites as part of a grand ploy to malign the good reputation of the Governor and the entire governance apparatchik in order to distract the Bello matawalle led admnistration from achieving its set goals of transforming Zamfara State. It is a well aknown fact that the opposition are rattled by the modest achievements of Governor Bello Matawalle in all sectors of human endeavour in just under 1 year, thus overshadowing any claims of legacy in their locust years in government.
It is on record that the hallmarks of achievement of the last administration is the retrenchment of thousands of workers (including hundreds of healthcare professionals) most of whom were absorbed in the nearby health system of Sokoto, Kebbi and Katsina states. Other sectors of the economy in dire need of expertise and skilled workforce also suffered a similar ghastly fate with the resultant negative ripple effects. Stoppage of the payment of leave grants to the civil servants for 8 horrendous years; and the deliberate stagnation of staff promotion throughout these gruelling years became the new normal. Most disturbing among the negatives of the prior retrogressive governance approach was consciously allowing banditry to thrive unchecked all in a bid to use it as a smokescreen to fritter the scarse resources of the state while leaving behind a heavy debt burden for the current succeeding government.
Expectedly, they are now embittered by the responsible and responsive leadership of Dr. Bello Matawalle (Barden Kasar Hausa) for restoring dignity in labour through the following courses of action:
1. Absorption and restoration of 1004 redundant civil servants employed and whose appointment was unjustly terminated by the last administration.
2. Prompt payment of salaries and allowances as and when due.
3. Upsettings of all outstanding leave grants owed by the last administration.
4. Promotion of all civil servants (some from level 1 to 6, 4 to 10 etc).
5. Subsidies to civil servants to cushion the effect of economic downturn that results from COVID19 Global Pandemic.
6. Settling of WAEC and NECO fees owed by the last admnistration which culminated in the release of withheld SSCE certificates of thousands of students and subsequent admission into many tertiary institutions across Nigeria.
There are countless other felt needs intervention packages introduced by the Bello Matawalle led admnistration. Today, Zamfara State Civil Servants can hold their head high among their peers because they receive their salaries and other sundry welfare even ahead of Federal workers. Matawalle’s love for civil servants stems from the fact that he was once a throughbred civil servant before becoming a politician fused with his avowed committment to govern with a human face.
It is now imperative the we now beam the focus on the issue of minimum wage. It should be clearly emphasized that to date only 5 States have implemented the new minimum wage (Lagos, Kaduna, Adamawa, Kebbi and Jigawa) while 31 others (Zamfara Inclusive) are at various stages of negotiation and implementation. Worthy of note is a further step taken by the Zamfara State government under the Matawalle people oriented admnistration in constituting a 9-man negotiation committee to fashion out modalities on how workers in Zamfara State will benefit from the new minimum wage; the Committee has its membership transparently drawn from the labour unions and civil service. To demonstrate seriousness and sincerity, the Committee is led by a seasoned public servant in the person of Amb. Bashir Yuguda, former State Minister of finance. Comparably Kaduna State is deducting 25% of civil servants salaries as part of it stringent measures adopted in fighting COVID19. Should Zamfara adopt similar models of giving with one hand and taking with the other?
Let us not lose sight of the fact that Zamfara State is recovering from years of banditry and misgovernance and remains one of the states with the least Internal Revenue Generation capacity in Nigeria. States like Lagos and Kaduna impose heavy taxes on both citizens and residents the bulk of which are civil servants. Such taxes include ground rent, tenement rate, right of occupancy rate (RofO), certificate of occuppancy rate (CofO), water bills etc these are almost non-existent in Zamfara. Taking into consideration the monthly federal allocation, huge monthly wage bill, poor internally generated revenues and outrageous debt servicing brought about by the last admnistration, as it stands now Zamfara State cannot afford to conveniently pay the minimum wage except of course by downsizing its workforce or imposing heavy taxes on the populace to meet the demand of a new minimum wage. These are options before the Zamfara State Civil Service workforce and they do not further the pro-people drive of His Excellency. Logically, the government should be given more time to comprehensively deal with the issue of minimum wage implementation.
Undisputably, Gov Matawalle is fully committed to the implementation of minimum wage at the appropriate time that is why he introduce civil service reforms to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in civil service, eliminate redundancy and weed off ghost workers in the pay roll of the State Government. By all parameters, it is equally clear to any discerning mind the the government is committed to building institutional and system capacity that produces the human capital that is committed to efficient service delivery and the principles of good governance; This is one of the main reasons Zamfara State Strategy and Development Committee was formed and charged with the responsibility of developing a framework and blueprint using innovative techniques and technologies to upgrade human capacity and organization, improve the IGR of the State to support development and provision of basic infrastructure for the good and wellbeing of the people and also attract foreign direct investment to the state amongst other areas of competences.
There are pertinent questions to ask; to wit, where were today’s emergency activists when the last and only emperor to have governed Zamafara held forte as the Chief Executive? All discerning mind can now see beyond the facade that they are nothing but paid mercenaries under the pay role of mischievous elements with the sole aim to haul insults on Governor Matawalle so as to distract him from taking Zamfara State to its destination where prosperity for all is guaranteed not just for the few.
Dr. Bashir is a medical doctor cum human and health right activist and can be reached via dr.bash007@yahoo.com
Opinion
Aisha Yesufu Reacts to Soldiers’ Frustration Over Presidential Rewards to D’Tigress, Super Falcons

By: Fabian Apechihin
Political activist Aisha Yesufu has raised concerns about growing discontent within the Nigerian military, following the federal government’s generous cash gifts to national female sports teams.
In a social media post, Yesufu disclosed that several soldiers had privately voiced frustration over what they perceive as the government’s continued neglect of their welfare, particularly when compared to the lavish rewards given to the Super Falcons and D’Tigress.
“I’ve seen a number of soldiers complaining about the $100,000 gift awarded to both the female football and basketball teams,” Yesufu wrote.
She directed her criticism at the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, questioning whether any effort had been made to ensure President Bola Tinubu—whom she described as having “rigged office to become Commander-in-Chief”—had personally engaged with troops or taken steps to uplift their morale.
“Has Nuhu Ribadu thought it fit to ensure Mr. Tinubu speaks to the soldiers, visits them, or even sends a message to give them a reason not to feel disillusioned?” she asked.
Yesufu warned that continued neglect of the military’s welfare could have serious consequences for national security, suggesting that low morale could lead to dangerous outcomes, including potential sabotage from within.
On Monday, President Tinubu hosted the victorious D’Tigress team at the State House, rewarding each of the 12 players with $100,000 and the technical crew with $50,000. The team had recently claimed their fifth consecutive title at the 2025 FIBA Women’s AfroBasket Championship in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Similarly, the President rewarded members of the Super Falcons with $100,000 and three-bedroom apartments each for winning the Women’s Africa Cup of Nations (WAFCON). Technical staff were given $50,000, and all players were also conferred with the national honour of the Order of the Niger (OON).
However, many Nigerian soldiers have taken to social media to express outrage, pointing out the stark contrast between the treatment of athletes and military personnel. They highlighted the dangers they face daily, often earning less than ₦100,000 per month, with some dying in combat just weeks after enlisting.
“Where did Nigerian soldiers go wrong?” one soldier asked online. “The Falcons played for one month and got ₦150 million and apartments. Meanwhile, some of us earn less than ₦100k, and senators take home more in a month than we will earn in 35 years.”
Let me know if you’d like a more formal or more opinionated version.
Crime
The Arrested Benue 53: Critical Reflections

By: Fabian Apechihin
For law-abiding Nigerians, there is some consolation in the announcement by Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Kayode Egbetokun that 53 individuals have been arrested in connection with acts of terrorism in Benue and Plateau States. Yet, this development raises more questions than it answers. It is telling—and troubling—that the Nigeria Police Force only sprang into action after President Bola Tinubu publicly demanded accountability during a visit to Benue, where over 200 people had been killed.
At Yelwata, the President pointedly asked the IGP, “Where are the arrests?” and insisted that “criminals must be arrested immediately.” Other security agencies were also indirectly rebuked and urged to enhance their intelligence-gathering and operational strategies to prevent future atrocities.
While Tinubu is the commander-in-chief, it is not his role to micromanage the police or military. He has broader responsibilities and should be able to rely on professionals to carry out their duties proactively. It is disheartening that law enforcement agencies, despite being constitutionally empowered and adequately resourced, waited for a presidential directive to act.
The Police Act clearly mandates the Force to prevent and detect crime, apprehend offenders, and maintain public order. That this mandate needed reinforcement from the President reveals an institutional failure. Still, now that some arrests have been made, Nigerians hope this isn’t just a performative gesture. The arrests must lead to thorough investigations and fair prosecutions—without scapegoating the innocent for the sake of optics.
Unfortunately, public confidence in the security apparatus is already worn thin. In January 2024, coordinated attacks in Bokkos and Barkin Ladi LGAs of Plateau State left over 150 dead—despite the presence of ‘Operation Safe Haven.’ No arrests were announced, perhaps because no high-level order demanded them.
Several past incidents feed into this scepticism:
- Lack of Political Will: Successive administrations have not decisively tackled terrorism. Statements condemning attacks are often vague or contradictory, and concrete action is rare.
- Unresolved Cases: After the June 2022 massacre of 40 worshippers at a Catholic church in Owo, the then Chief of Defence Staff claimed five suspects were arrested. But they were never presented to the public, and the case quietly faded from public discourse.
- Terror Financing: In March 2024, the federal government named 15 individuals as terrorism financiers. The law is clear on their prosecution, yet there’s been little public follow-up or accountability.
- Flawed Reintegration Programme: Rather than facing justice, many self-proclaimed repentant terrorists are admitted into the government’s ‘Operation Safe Corridor’ for rehabilitation. Over 800 such individuals have reportedly been processed, with some later reoffending or causing unrest in their communities, as lamented by 59 Borno district heads in April 2024.
- Complicity Within the System: Several leaders, including the Plateau and Borno State governors, have acknowledged the presence of informants and collaborators within the military, political circles, and even local communities. The current Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, also suspects insider collusion in the pattern of attacks. The Tor Tiv, James Ayatse, described the Benue killings as a “calculated, full-scale genocidal invasion,” and Pope Leo IV called it “a terrible massacre.”
- Failed Negotiations: States like Kaduna and Katsina previously attempted to negotiate and pay off terrorists, only to face betrayal. While Northwest governors now claim they’ll refuse further negotiations, fulfilling that commitment may prove difficult given persistent infiltration and internal sabotage.
Terrorists are not invisible. They move in convoys, seize military installations, and even occupy towns—all in plain sight. With the technology and intelligence available today, their whereabouts should not be a mystery.
According to civil society reports, over 2,400 people were killed and nearly 1,900 kidnapped in just the first eight months of the Tinubu administration. Adding the more recent killings in Plateau, Benue, and other regions, the death toll is now in the thousands.
Nigeria is facing a grave existential threat. Yet, there seems to be a disturbing complacency among those entrusted with the nation’s security. Given the strong promises in the ‘Renewed Hope’ manifesto, the Tinubu government must do more than offer rhetoric. It must act.
The perpetrators of the Yelwata massacre—and others across the country—must be swiftly and transparently prosecuted under the Terrorism (Prevention) Act. Anything less will only reinforce the pattern of impunity that has plagued the country for years. Real accountability will send a message to terrorists—and reassure Nigerians that the cycle of inaction ends here.
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Opinion
The Changing Trajectory Of Governor Zulum’s Development Initiatives In Southern Borno

By: A G Abubakar
The last outing by HE Professor Babagana Umara Zulum to Biu in Southern Borno, where multiple capital projects were either commissioned or initiated, signified a strategic shift towards inclusion and fair play. It was a masterstroke that had the potential to engender unity and balanced development in the region. This is aside improving the deteriorating political and ethno-religious relations and the concomitant mass discontent in the affected zone(s). Kudos to His Excellency!
The citizens’ hunger for development should be seen as a legitimate aspiration. And, meeting such expectations (reasonably) should naturally be the guiding principles of governance that successive administrations in the state seemed to have jettisoned. A development that has since created a feeling of distrust between the government and the governed in the zone. The people believe, and rightly too, that they have no other polity to call their own apart from Borno State and, as such, deserve to be treated fairly in its affairs.
Professor Zulum may be a “new convert” to this noble philosophy but he seems to have his hands on the right handles going by the strategic nature of the dividends of democracy (infrastructure) his government is extending across parts of the Borno South. And, the Professor-Governor seems to be doing this, not only with the needed expediency but in style too.
The governor inaugurated (commissioned) “a state-of-the-art eye and dental hospital as well as a mega secondary school in Miringa-Biu, Biu LGA” of the state. The eye hospital is a 40-bed ophthalmological care centre. “Similarly, the dental hospital will provide comprehensive oral health services including preventive care, orthodontics, and restorative treatments.” The Mega school in Miringa has the capacity to accommodate 1,300 students students. The school consists of 60 classrooms, 4 laboratories, and an ICT centre.
Apart from the executed projects in Biu, His Excellency ordered the construction of 5 new hospitals in the state, with two coming to Askira and Uba towns in Southern Borno. The others are Gubio, Mafa, and Dikwa. To boost MSMEs in the zone, the governor launched a billion naira (N1 billion) support fund for the initiative. Governor Zulum equally laid the foundation for the construction of 600 housing units across Biu, Hawul (Borno South),Gubio, and Magumeri, with a view to addressing the housing deficits in these communities.
Not long ago, the governor was at the forefront at saving the Nigeria Army University (NAUB), Biu. His administration equally facilitated the take-off of the Federation College of Education, Gwoza, as well as that of the Federal Orthopaedic Centre in Azare, Hawul LGA.
It is common knowledge that governance is about the management of aggregate interests. Interests that may, at times, be even conflicting. It is also about inclusion and equity.
For long, the powers that be in Borno have been perceived as lacking in terms of the sense of proportion, especially in the distribution of capital infrastructure across the state’s constituent parts. For nearly two decades, capital projects have been domiciled in Maiduguri, the seat of government.
Mega schools, tertiary institutions, hospitals, urban renewable schemes (overhead bridges, mass transit systems, etc), support to MSMEs, have all been concentrated in Maiduguri.Thus, turning the polity into a one city-state that left the northern and southern Borno enclaves out. The former is due to the Boko Haram/ISWAP insurgency campaigns in the region, while the latter may not be unconnected with Nigeria’s zero-sum geopolitics underpinned by the tyranny of number.
The state of things, however, seems to be changing for the good of all. Governance is becoming more responsive by exhibiting some modicum of fairness in state craftsmanship.The people need to reciprocate the positive gesture. Trust is crucial in governance, though it has to be earned. The recent action by the government also needs to be sustained in order to maintain public trust.
Like Oliver Twist, the central character in Charles Dickens’ seminal work (1838) of the same title, the people are yearning for more. They wish to remind the Borno State government that the Biu Dam is still uncompleted after almost 40 years! The Damboa to Biu highway, as well as the Damaturu-Biu- Garkida road, need the government’s intervention, too. The poor state of the roads have rendered large chunks of the state a safe haven for Boko Haram/ISWAP. Mobility is a critical factor in prosecuting wars and in securing public support as well.
Apart from the major highways, the Borno State government initiated a rural road development programme to boost economic activities, especially agriculture and commerce. Gunda communities in Biu LGAs and some others in Chibok, Askira/Uba, etc, were identified, and work commenced. Two years down the line, nothing has been done, leaving the affected communities frustrated as they see their hopes gradually getting dashed. For some inexplicable reasons, the Miringa-Garubula-Gunda, feeder road with a possible extension to the border towns of Galabinda and Tattaba, basically remains abandoned.
The State College of Agriculture, Damboa, is still being housed in Maiduguri, the state capital. Attempts should be made to move it to its permanent site after almost three decades. Not forgetting the need to facilitate the return of thousands of Borno citizens pushed into refugee camps in neighbouring Cameroon and Niger.The government’s credibility is at stake with regard to these issues.
The people of Borno South salute the governor, His Excellency, Professor Zulum, for the commendable paradigm shift. May it be a sustainable one.
A.G.Abubakar agbarewa@gmail.com
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