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KWASU Don Urges Legal Reforms to End Discrimination Against Polygyny in Nigeria
Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
A Professor of Comparative Law at the Kwara State University (KWASU), Malete, Professor Najeem Adeyemi Ijaiya, has called for far-reaching legal reforms to stop what he described as systemic discrimination against polygyny and its adherents in Nigeria’s legal framework.
Professor Ijaiya made the call on Tuesday while delivering the 2nd Valedictory Lecture of the Department of Islamic Law at the KWASU Mini Convocation Arena, Malete, ahead of his retirement from academic service. The lecture was titled Law as an Instrument of Social Change: Any Hope for Polygyny?
Speaking before a distinguished audience that included members of the university management, legal practitioners, judges, scholars and students, the senior academic argued that Nigerian law has largely favoured monogamy inherited from English common law, to the detriment of marriages conducted under Islamic and customary law.
“As a product of polygyny myself, I am deeply concerned that polygyny is being painted negatively in Nigeria, not only by civilisation but also through legal instruments,” Ijaiya said. “Yet, law is meant to be an instrument of social change. The question is: why has the law turned against polygyny in a plural society like ours?”
He noted that Nigeria operates a plural legal system that recognises customary law, Islamic law and received English law, but lamented that statutory provisions have elevated monogamous marriage above other lawful marriage systems.
According to him, constitutional and statutory provisions have created an uneven playing field by conferring what he described as “national status” on monogamous marriages while localising Islamic and customary marriages, under which polygyny is practised.
“The validity of marriage systems under Islamic and customary law should not depend on the nod of common law,” he said. “It is unjustifiable for the law to criminalise a man who switches from monogamy to polygyny through the offence of bigamy, while applauding a man who abandons polygyny for monogamy.”
Ijaiya also faulted policies such as the National Health Insurance Scheme, which he said were designed with monogamous families in mind, thereby disadvantaging polygynous families with larger household sizes.
He further criticised inheritance practices that exclude children from polygynous unions contracted after a statutory marriage, describing them as unconstitutional and contrary to the spirit of equality guaranteed by the 1999 Constitution.
However, the professor said recent judicial decisions offered renewed hope, citing the 2024 Court of Appeal judgment in Mohammad v. Mohammad, which affirmed the inheritance rights of wives and children from subsequent Islamic marriages.
“The court has made it clear that a marriage under the Marriage Act cannot vitiate a subsequent marriage under Islamic law,” he said. “This decision shows that law can indeed serve as an instrument of social change, even for polygyny.”
Addressing concerns about gender equality, Ijaiya argued that polygyny should not be condemned wholesale, stressing that abuse can occur in both monogamous and polygynous unions.
“What the law should do is not to criminalise polygyny, but to regulate it,” he said. “Women in polygynous marriages deserve protection, dignity, property rights and enforceable maintenance, just like women in monogamous marriages.”
He proposed several reforms, including equal legal recognition for polygynous marriages, optional civil registration of such unions, review of bigamy laws, harmonisation of marriage certification, and the enactment of Islamic and customary marriage laws by states to complement the Marriage Act.
Ijaiya also proposed the establishment of a Centre for Law and Social Change at KWASU to drive research and policy advocacy on pressing social issues.
In his remarks, the Vice-Chancellor of KWASU, Professor Shaykh-Luqman Alade Jimoh, commended the valedictory lecturer for his decades of scholarship and service to legal education, describing the lecture as intellectually stimulating and socially relevant.
The event marked a significant milestone for the Faculty of Law, as Professor Ijaiya reflected on an academic career spanning nearly three decades across the University of Ibadan, University of Ilorin and Kwara State University.
“Polygyny is not an aberration to be tolerated in silence,” he concluded. “It is a legitimate expression of cultural diversity and marital choice. Law must rise above prejudice and reflect the plural values of Nigerian society.”
Deputy Senate Leader, Senator Lola Ashiru, and Hon. Justice Isa Ayo Salami, Former President Court of Appeal Nigeria (Rtd) CFR, were among the dignitaries in attendance.
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Kwara: Ifelodun Travellers Transport System Revived
- As Council Signs MoU With P&A Contract Ltd
Stephen Olufemi Oni, Ilorin
The Ifelodun local Government, under the leadership of Hadji Abdulrasheed Femi Yusuf, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with P & A Contract Limited for the construction of a modern motor park in Amoyo, as the Council moves to revive the Ifelodun Travellers transport system and improve transportation within the Local Government.
Speaking during the MoU signing ceremony at the Council s Contact Office in Amoyo, the Chairman explained that the decision to construct the motor park was driven by the need for Ifelodun Local Government to establish its own transport identity, intended to ease people’s transportation problem.
He recalled that residents travelling to and from Ifelodun had, over the years, relied on transport facilities at Offa Garage and Maraba in Ilorin, stressing the need to create a dedicated transport hub that would serve the people of the Local Government.
“At some point in the history of Ifelodun Local Government, we had Ifelodun Travellers, which does not exist anymore. I don’t think there is anything wrong with bringing that identity back to the limelight. Now, we want to add value to that identity,” the Chairman said.
He added that the Council was also working with relevant stakeholders to bring in 10 units of Korope buses, which would commence operations as soon as possible.
“We are working with the NURTW, Kwara State Chapter, for guidance and to ensure that the operation runs smoothly,” he added.
The Supervisory Councillor for Works and Infrastructure Development, Mrs. Kolo Rebecca, explained that the proposed park would feature several amenities, including a garage, warehouse, 100-unit shopping complex, parking spaces and general toilets.
She said the facilities were designed to boost economic activities, improve the image of the Local Government and provide a more convenient transportation system for residents.
According to her, the initiative is also in line with the efforts of the Kwara State Governor, Mallam AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq, to take governance and development directly to the grassroots.
The contractor, Mallam Jimoh Toheeb Abolore, assured the Local Government of the prompt execution of the project, promising that the construction would meet the required standards and contribute positively to the image and development of Ifelodun Local Government.
Those in attendance included the Vice Chairman, Hon. Nike Ajibola; Secretary to the Local Government, Dr. Kamil Akorede; DPM, Mallam Ayinde Salman; LGT, Mallam Usman Waheed; Chief of Staff to the Chairman, Chief Ademola Zubair; Head of Works, Engr. Awodi Muhammad; Land officer, Tola Kadir and other Special Assistants.
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Lawyer Demands Release of Detained Kano Blogger, Maryam Shehu
By Hassan Agboola
A lawyer and human rights activist, Hamza Nuhu Dantani, has called for the immediate release of Kano-based blogger, Maryam Shehu, who he said has been in the custody of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for almost 30 days.
Dantani, in a statement on Monday, said the prolonged detention of Shehu was becoming difficult to reconcile with the rule of law and provisions of the 1999 Constitution, particularly her fundamental right to personal liberty.
He questioned why Shehu should remain in detention for nearly 30 days, particularly over an offence he described as ordinarily bailable.
“How on earth can a person be detained for almost 30 days and counting, particularly in relation to an offence that is ordinarily bailable, without meaningful consideration of her liberty and constitutional rights?” he asked.
Dantani said the EFCC’s powers to investigate did not give the commission the right to detain a suspect indefinitely, punish her before trial or disregard her fundamental rights.
He also criticised the alleged practice of photographing persons in EFCC custody and publishing their images online while they remain presumed innocent.
Citing Section 36(5) of the Constitution, Dantani said the law guarantees the presumption of innocence until a suspect is proven guilty by a competent court.
He warned that publicly portraying suspects as criminals before trial could amount to subjecting them to public punishment and humiliation.
“The EFCC is a law-enforcement institution. It must therefore be the first institution to demonstrate obedience to law. It cannot demand respect for law from citizens while appearing to disregard constitutional safeguards itself,” he said.
Dantani urged the commission to either charge Shehu before a competent court if it has credible evidence against her or release her immediately
.
“We call on EFCC to respect the Constitution, respect presumption of innocence and respect fundamental right to personal liberty. Investigation is not conviction. Detention is not punishment. And an allegation is not guilt,” he said.
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Cristiano Ronaldo’s Comment on Lionel Messi’s Tribute to His Dad Becomes Most-Liked Instagram Comment
By Fabian Apechihin
Cristiano Ronaldo’s heartfelt message to Lionel Messi following the death of his father, Jorge Messi, has reportedly become the most-liked comment in Instagram history.
Jorge Messi died on August 7 in Rosario, Argentina, aged 68. Five days later, Messi paid tribute to his late father in an emotional Instagram post featuring a photo of the pair.
In the post, Messi wrote, “Te amo, pa” — meaning “I love you, Dad” — alongside a lengthy tribute reflecting on his father’s influence and the pain of losing him.
Among the many reactions from fans, celebrities and fellow footballers was a message from Ronaldo.
“Un abrazo enorme para ti y los tuyos en estos duros momentos, Leo. Mucha fuerza,” Ronaldo wrote, which translates to: “A huge hug to you and yours in these tough times, Leo. Much strength.”
Ronaldo’s comment reportedly attracted more than 6.86 million likes and over 86,000 comments, making it the most-liked comment on Instagram.
The previous record was also held by Ronaldo, whose comment on Kylian Mbappé’s announcement of his move to Real Madrid reportedly received more than five million likes.
Other football stars also expressed their condolences to Messi. Neymar Jr.’s message, translated as “Much strength for you and your family. Big hug,” reportedly received more than 1.6 million likes, while David Beckham’s comment expressing support for Messi and his family attracted more than 300,000 likes.
In his tribute, Messi described his father’s death as difficult to comprehend, saying he struggled to accept that he would no longer see or speak with him.
Messi also recalled how his father had encouraged him to play at the 2026 World Cup despite his deteriorating health. He said his father had hoped to watch him compete and had planned to travel if his condition improved.
According to Messi, he had promised his father that Argentina would reach the final so he could be there. Although Argentina reached the final, his father was unable to attend.
Reflecting on the loss, Messi said he had wanted to win the tournament and bring the trophy to his father but ultimately struggled physically during the competition.
The emotional tribute highlighted the close bond between Messi and his father and the profound impact of his loss on the football superstar.
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