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What will be brought by China’s cancellation of registration mechanism for foreign trade business operators?
By Kong Dechen
Since this year, Jiang Meixia, an official with the foreign trade management office of the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce, has been receiving fewer and fewer calls at work.
“In the past, I got many calls asking about the registration requirements for businesses engaged in foreign trade activities every day, but now the requirements have been canceled,” Jiang told People’s Daily.
The registration mechanism for operators of foreign trade businesses had been in place since 2004. According to the mechanism, enterprises entering or preparing to enter the foreign trade sector must have their information registered before they officially started foreign trade businesses.
To optimize the business environment, the country officially canceled the mechanism on Dec. 30 last year. Companies and individuals no longer need to undergo registration and filing with local commerce authorities and will automatically obtain the right to import and export products to and from China.
This marks a major reform to foreign trade management and is an important step in promoting trade liberalization and facilitation.
The cancellation of the registration mechanism will bring tangible benefits to enterprises.
Sun Yuanxin, chief expert of the Collaborative Innovation Center of China Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, told People’s Daily that in the past, applicants had to visit multiple departments and the registration usually took four to five days.
“The cancellation of the mechanism means that enterprises can directly enjoy foreign trading rights,” Sun said, adding that this not only saves enterprises’ time and costs and improves efficiency, but also encourages more private enterprises to go overseas and expand both domestic and international markets.
According to statistics released by the State Administration for Market Regulation, the number of market entities in China had grown to 169 million as of the end of 2022, up from 110 million in 2018. Both the numbers of enterprises and individual businesses crossed the 50 million and 100 million marks. Private enterprises are now major players in China’s foreign trade sector.
“Canceling the registration mechanism aims to better serve enterprises. This means a lot for small- and medium-sized enterprises that are fresh in the foreign trade sector or planning to do foreign trade businesses in the future. It makes the market more transparent and has further lifted the level of informatization,” said Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the academic board of the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.
Many experts said that it’s a common practice around the world to cancel registration requirements for businesses engaged in foreign trade activities, and the cancellation conforms to China’s active strategy of opening up and meets the country’s demand to grow from a major trading nation to a leading one.
This year, China will take more concrete measures to better serve foreign trade enterprises.
Li Xingqian, director general of the Department of Foreign Trade of the MOFCOM, told People’s Daily that China would roll out new trade policies this year to help enterprises lower cost, expand benefit and tackle challenges as well as improve the comprehensive competitiveness of Chinese foreign trade.
According to him, the country will build closer relations between suppliers and purchasers to stabilize exports. A number of export exhibitions, including the Canton Fair, will resume offline exhibitions. Besides, China will fully support foreign trade enterprises to join overseas exhibitions so as to gain more opportunities.
China will also build closer ties with its trading partners, give play to its advantages as a super-large market, and expand quality imports from other countries, so as to stabilize the global supply chain.
The country will promote the sustainable, rapid, and healthy development of new business forms such as cross-border e-commerce and overseas warehouses. In addition, China will reinforce the industrial foundation for foreign trade, continue optimizing the structure of the foreign trade sector, and encourage processing trade to shift to the central, western, and northeast regions while strengthening general trade.
According to statistics, China’s foreign trade in goods for the first time crossed the 40-trillion-yuan mark and reached 42.07 trillion yuan last year, up 7.7 percent from 2021.
“China’s foreign trade enjoys a sound structure and has expanded its circle of friends,” Zhang said.
The cancellation of the mechanism is an inevitable result of China’s institutional opening up, he noted, adding that the country will keep working to stabilize foreign trade and investment, enhance foreign trade facilitation, and build a better institutional environment for the development of foreign trade.
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Former Kano State governor and 2023 presidential candidate of the New Nigeria Peoples Party, Rabiu Kwankwaso, has revealed that one of his daughters encouraged him to collaborate with former Labour Party presidential candidate, Peter Obi, during the 2023 general election.
By: Fabian Apechihin
Kwankwaso made the disclosure on Monday while speaking on Prime Time, a programme on Arise Television.
According to him, many political leaders in Nigeria have failed to understand the mindset, concerns, and aspirations of young Nigerians, especially in the era of social media.
He explained that younger Nigerians are more interested in competent and effective leadership than the ethnic and religious sentiments that often dominate political discussions among older politicians.
“So many things have changed in this country. You have leaders, many of whom don’t even realize what is happening on social media. We have leaders who hardly have any contact with young men and women,” Kwankwaso said.
“People of our age, my age, or especially the age of Atiku, are very few in this country compared to the younger people. The younger people have their own way of thinking, even our children.”
The former Kano governor stated that even within his family, younger members expressed opinions that reflected a desire for political cooperation and better leadership.
“You will be surprised, even during the 2023 election, in my own house, my own daughter was telling me to go and work with Peter Obi,” he said.
“She didn’t say she was obedient, but she wanted me to work together with him, and vice versa.”
Kwankwaso added that while many older politicians remain focused on religion and ethnicity, young Nigerians are more concerned about credible leadership and national progress.
“So you see, there is a lot happening in this country, but people at that level we are talking about don’t even understand,” he stated.
“People are talking about religion. People are talking about ethnicity. People are talking, especially those at our level and age, but the younger people are looking for the right leadership for this country. And I think they are absolutely right.”
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Uba Sani has dismissed reports of a major crisis within the Progressive Governors’ Forum, describing the recent disagreement among members as a minor misunderstanding.
By: Fabian Apechihin
Sani made the remarks on Monday during an appearance on Politics Today, a programme on Channels Television.
Reports had emerged last week claiming that Hope Uzodimma was removed as chairman of the Progressive Governors’ Forum and replaced by Peter Mbah following a tense meeting in Abuja.
The reports also alleged that the forum had split into rival factions. While Uzodimma insisted he remained chairman, another bloc was reportedly aligned with Dapo Abiodun and Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq.
However, governors loyal to Uzodimma later passed a vote of confidence in him during a meeting held at the Imo State Lodge in Abuja. President Bola Tinubu was also said to have intervened in the dispute.
Reacting to the controversy, Sani, who serves as vice chairman of the forum, maintained that no leadership change had taken place.
“At the moment, there’s no problem. All the governors are together. His Excellency Hope Uzodimma is the chairman of the Progressive Governors Forum,” he said.
“My humble self, Senator Uba Sani, is the vice chairman of the Progressive Governors Forum.”
The Kaduna governor stated that disagreements are normal in a democratic setting and should not be blown out of proportion.
“In my own opinion, I don’t think it’s a serious issue, like many people try to make it look like it’s a very serious issue,” he said.
“Because, you know, in everything we are talking about democracy, people can choose to disagree and agree. So, in my own opinion, it was just a slight misunderstanding.”
Sani assured party supporters that the matter had been resolved and dismissed speculation of any division within the forum.
“I don’t think you will hear anything again. I can assure you, you can’t hear anything again,” he stated.
“It’s just a slight disagreement, not a serious issue, but a slight disagreement. But it has been resolved.”
He further added that if there had truly been a leadership change, he would have automatically assumed office as chairman in his capacity as vice chairman.
“And of course, if there’s any change of leadership, sitting here as the vice chairman, I could have taken over,” he said.
“But I can tell you, I was there. And I was the one who made that statement clear that we are united. Everything is okay.”
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Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar has warned opposition parties against zoning the 2027 presidential ticket to the South, arguing that such a decision could make it easier for President Bola Tinubu to secure re-election.
In a statement released by his camp, Atiku maintained that fielding another southern candidate against a sitting southern president would be politically ineffective and unsupported by Nigeria’s democratic history.
According to the statement, opposition leaders should concentrate on forming a strong and united coalition capable of defeating the ruling party rather than making what it described as emotional or symbolic political choices.
Atiku’s camp questioned how a southern opposition candidate could realistically defeat a southern incumbent president.
“At the core of the question is: how does a Southern opposition candidate realistically unseat a sitting Southern president?” the statement read.
It further argued that Nigeria’s political history offers no example of such an outcome, warning that insisting on that strategy could amount to entering the election already defeated.
The statement added that if opposition parties insist on zoning the presidency to the South, they might as well allow Tinubu to seek re-election unchallenged by a rival candidate from the same region.
According to Atiku’s camp, such a strategy lacks the political strength, national spread, and electoral advantage needed to unseat an incumbent president.
The former vice president’s camp also criticised supporters of southern zoning, describing their position as “intellectually dishonest” and disconnected from present political realities.
“Defeating an incumbent president requires realism, not romanticism; strategy, not sentiment; honesty, not selective memory,” the statement added.
It urged opposition politicians to decide whether their focus is on making symbolic political statements or genuinely winning power in the 2027 election.
The statement stressed that opposition politics should be driven by practical electoral calculations and broad national coalition-building rather than emotional considerations.
On the issue of fairness and power rotation, Atiku’s camp argued that by 2027, the South would have spent more years in power than the North during Nigeria’s current democratic dispensation.
According to the statement, the South would have occupied the presidency for 18 years, while the North would have held power for only 10 years within the same period.
“It becomes difficult to understand the justice in an argument that seeks to deepen an already existing imbalance under the guise of equity,” the statement noted.
The camp also accused some supporters of southern zoning of selective memory, recalling that many of them backed former President Goodluck Jonathan in 2011 despite calls at the time for power to return to the North.
“It is intellectually dishonest for those who supported a Southern presidency in 2011 to now posture as custodians of rotational justice,” the statement said.
While acknowledging the Southeast’s aspiration to produce Nigeria’s president, Atiku’s camp criticised what it described as “transactional political bargaining” and “symbolic tokenism.”
The statement warned against political arrangements allegedly aimed at satisfying personal ambitions without creating a genuine and sustainable pathway for the Southeast to attain power.
“Principles do not become sacred only when they align with personal ambition,” the statement concluded.
It urged opposition parties and stakeholders to focus on building a broad-based national alliance capable of defeating Tinubu in 2027 rather than becoming distracted by divisive zoning debates.
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