China
China builds world’s largest express delivery network, fueling dynamic economy
By Han Xin, People’s Daily
Speed, scale and connectivity are defining features of China’s modern logistics system, offering a clear view into the nation’s economic vitality..
A case in point is the “cherry express.” Riding this dedicated route, a cargo aircraft carrying over 100 tons of fresh cherries can fly from Chile to Ezhou Huahu International Airport in central China’s Hubei province in just 25 hours. From there, an integrated rail-road-air transport network swiftly delivers the fruit to destinations across the country.
Such efficiency has become increasingly visible to consumers. Earlier this year, many netizens remarked that even the delivery of Spring Festival goods now comes with “China speed.”
This is one snapshot of China’s rapidly evolving logistics sector. Behind that speed is the world’s largest express delivery network, serving the country’s vast population. In 2025, China handled nearly 200 billion parcels, up 13.6 percent year on year, ranking first globally for 12 consecutive years.
During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021–2025), postal coverage in rural and border areas expanded significantly. The number of service outlets increased by nearly 1.5 times compared with five years ago, and all natural villages in border areas now have access to postal services.
Though small in size, parcels connect online and offline markets, link production with consumption, and serve as a barometer of economic vitality. Exploring how China built the world’s largest logistics network offers deeper insight into a dynamic and thriving China.
Historically, this achievement demonstrates how China’s reform have transformed its economy. The first private express delivery companies emerged in 1993 and developed steadily. A major turning point came in 2009, when revisions to the postal law clarified the legal status of private courier firms.
Major companies accelerated network expansion, seizing the momentum and scaling up rapidly. As a result, China now handles about 10 billion express parcels a month — roughly what used to be its annual total.
Over more than three decades, China’s express delivery sector has repeatedly reached new milestones. Growing alongside the country’s reform, the expanding delivery network has become a vivid example of a vibrant China in motion.
From a real-world standpoint, this global lead highlights the advantages of China’s super-large market.
Placing orders on a smartphone and receiving parcels at the doorstep has become routine for Chinese consumers. Behind this convenience lies a strong synergy between e-commerce and express delivery. Today, more than 80 percent of China’s parcel volume originates from e-commerce transactions. In 2025, the value of physical goods sold online and delivered via express services exceeded 14 trillion yuan ($2.01 trillion).
Growing together, e-commerce and express delivery have effectively unlocked consumption potential. Initiatives like “e-commerce expansion to western regions” have helped break through the “last mile” of consumption, steadily enlarging areas offering free shipping. The advantages of China’s vast market continue to emerge. Take Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in the northwest, for example: since the introduction of free-shipping services, the average daily volume of inbound parcels has risen by nearly 1 million, strongly supporting rapid growth in online retail sales of physical goods.
Looking to the future, this world’s largest logistics network is increasingly driven by new quality productive forces.
Handling over 10 billion parcels each month — equivalent to processing about 6,000 parcels per second — requires robust technological support to keep such enormous volumes moving smoothly. That support comes from advanced technologies.
In smart warehouses, handling robots glide along tracks while vertical robots move tirelessly between floors. On sorting lines, AI-powered vision systems identify and route parcels with speed and precision. At the last mile, unmanned delivery vehicles work seamlessly alongside couriers to improve efficiency. Across collection, sorting, transportation and delivery, next-generation information technologies are taking effect, making the delivery network denser, smarter and more efficient.
The rapid growth of the express delivery network also mirrors China’s broader infrastructure upgrade. Across the country, the world’s largest and most advanced high-speed rail network links north and south; the world’s largest expressway network serves hundreds of millions of people; and the world’s largest 5G network blankets vast urban and rural areas alike. Tangible and intangible networks interweave, infusing a mobile China with renewed vitality.
The road ahead is long, but the stride is steady and confident. As technological innovation and industrial innovation deepen their integration, and as the development of a unified national market advances further, the world’s largest express delivery network will become smarter and more accessible, contributing to a more connected future.
China
China becomes world’s largest holder of AI patents
By Gu Yekai, Lu Tao, People’s Daily
In China, AI technologies are advancing at an unprecedented pace, entering a phase of explosive growth. From the meteoric rise of DeepSeek to the viral popularity of Seedance, alongside breakthroughs in humanoid robotics and increasingly sophisticated smart vehicles — not to mention the rapid expansion of smart factories and ever-evolving smart city ecosystems — AI is unlocking transformative potential across industries and daily life.
As a strategic technology driving the next wave of scientific and industrial transformation, AI has received significant national focus in China. The country’s overall strength in the field continues to grow..
By the end of 2025, China was home to over 6,000 AI enterprises, with its core AI industry valued at more than 1.2 trillion yuan ($174.3 billion). At the same time, China’s intelligent computing power capacity has exceeded 1,590 EFLOPS.
In recent years, China has continued to strengthen basic research in AI. Both the quantity and quality of AI research papers produced in the country rank among the top globally. Data released in 2025 by the World Intellectual Property Organization showed that China has become the world’s largest holder of AI patents, accounting for as much as 60 percent of the global total.
Innovation-driven progress has fortified China’s AI sector with robust core technologies. The country has launched multiple AI chips, accelerated the development of high-quality industry datasets, and cultivated domestically developed large-scale models that contribute to the global open-source ecosystem. These advances reinforce China’s capacity to maintain control over critical AI technologies amid growing international competition.
AI’s impact is amplified through diverse real-world applications. Industrially, it is revitalizing traditional sectors while catalyzing growth in strategic emerging and future industries. Socially, AI is enhancing public well-being by seamlessly integrating into daily life — enriching work, education, and leisure experiences.
China has seen rapid growth in both the scale and penetration of generative artificial intelligence. According to the 57th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China released by the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of generative AI users in China reached 602 million by December 2025, up 141.7 percent from the end of 2024. The penetration rate climbed to 42.8 percent, representing a substantial year-on-year increase of 25.2 percentage points.
During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), generative AI has rapidly integrated into both production and daily life, becoming a key engine driving China’s digital and intelligent transformation of its economy and society.
China
China maintains position as world’s top apple producer and consumer
By Chang Qin, Li Xiaoqing, Xu Leipeng
Apples hold an important place in the “fruit basket” of Chinese consumers.
A recent report on China’s apple industry development showed that since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), China has remained the world’s largest producer and consumer of apples.
The launch of apple futures — the world’s first fresh-fruit futures contract — has significantly boosted China’s influence in global price discovery.
According to the report, China’s annual apple output exceeds 51 million tons, while annual consumption surpasses 47 million tons.
Behind these figures lies the strong rise of China’s homegrown seed technology. So far, China has developed 158 new apple varieties with independent intellectual property rights.
About 70 percent of newly established orchards are planted with domestically developed varieties, under modern, efficient production models.
China’s apple industry has achieved remarkable improvements in variety structure, production models, and technological support.
The industry landscape has shifted from scattered planting to intensive and standardized production in key growing regions, while development has moved beyond reliance on weather conditions toward comprehensive technological empowerment.
Technologies such as variety breeding, dwarf-rootstock intensive cultivation, water-saving irrigation, and intelligent sorting are now widely applied, highlighting the sector’s ongoing upgrade.
For farmers, apple cultivation has become an important source of income. Apples are now grown across more than 20 provincial-level regions in China, spanning altitudes from dozens of meters to over 3,700 meters, providing livelihoods for tens of millions of people.
In many major producing regions, integrated models linking enterprises, cooperatives, and farmers have been adopted to strengthen benefit-sharing across the value chain. This allows growers to profit not only from harvesting but also from value-added segments like processing and logistics, helping ensure a more balanced distribution of profits.
In Yan’an, northwest China’s Shaanxi province, apples contribute 61 percent of farmers’ operational income, benefiting more than two million growers. In Tianshui, northwest China’s Gansu province, the 2025 harvest of the well-known Huaniu apple variety has seen both rising prices and strong market demand. For many local communities, apples have become a symbol of improving livelihoods.
At the industrial level, the sector is accelerating its transition toward digital management and greater mechanization. Meanwhile, the rise of new business models such as livestream commerce and cross-border e-commerce is helping Chinese apples reach global markets more quickly. In 2024, exports of fresh apples reached 980,900 tons, up 23.24 percent year on year. Export revenue from other apple products — mainly concentrated apple juice — reached nearly 5.88 billion yuan ($852.22 million), a surge of 89.06 percent.
Looking ahead, China will continue to optimize apple variety structures, diversify markets, and promote deeper industrial integration.
By leveraging its resource advantages and further developing distinctive agricultural industries, the country aims to inject sustained momentum into rural revitalization. Apples, long regarded as a “fruit of prosperity,” are expected to create even greater value in the years ahead.
China
China’s ice-and-snow tourism sector experiences sustained boom
By Wang Ke, People’s Daily
China’s winter tourism industry has demonstrated significant vitality, attracting an estimated 360 million visits during the latest winter season from December 2025 to February 2026, generating 450 billion yuan (about $65.1 billion) in revenue. Of these visits, approximately 220 million were made with ice-and-snow activities as the primary motivation.
According to a report released by the China Tourism Academy, the sector is entering a new phase of sustained prosperity.
This evolution is reflected in changing consumer preferences. For instance, Sun Li, a tourist from Beijing, traveled with her family to Chongli district in Zhangjiakou, north China’s Hebei province. Her goal was not just skiing, but also experiencing local cuisine — a desire increasingly common among modern travelers.
China’s ice-and-snow tourism sector is shifting from single-purpose ski trips to diversified, integrated experiences. As demand surges, the market is increasingly characterized by quality-oriented, personalized and multifaceted consumption.
Data from homestay booking platform Tujia showed that between Oct. 12, 2025 and March 30, 2026, bookings for ski-related homestays in Chongli rose by 60 percent year on year. Nearly 1/5 of these were long-stay bookings of seven days or more, reflecting a broader shift from short-term experiences to extended winter vacations.
Consumption upgrading in the sector is becoming increasingly evident. Ice-and-snow tourism has emerged as a new growth driver in service consumption, with spending gradually shifting from rigid expenses such as transportation and accommodation to more flexible categories including entertainment, wellness and cultural products.
The customer base is also becoming younger, more family-oriented and more diverse. Those born after 1995 now account for 47 percent of ski ticket bookings on leading online lifestyle platform Meituan, making them the core consumer group.
The influx of younger travelers is reshaping ice-and-snow tourism trends. Ski fashion and social media-worthy resort shots are gaining traction online, boosting demand for winter travel photography services.
The report said that China’s ice-and-snow tourism products are evolving from being driven primarily by natural resources to a model powered jointly by innovation, technology and culture. The focus is shifting from creating high-quality individual products to building comprehensive, integrated product systems.
Han Yuanjun, a researcher at the China Tourism Academy, said that the deep integration of ice-and-snow tourism with multiple industries has created new consumption scenarios, enriched product offerings, and expanded the boundaries of the ice-and-snow economy.
The report also indicated that indoor ice-and-snow complexes are now the most active category for investment among capital-intensive tourism projects. Southern China emerged as the leading region for such investments in 2025.
Complementing indoor developments, outdoor destinations are pursuing distinctive paths. Many are tapping into local cultural resources to enhance appeal and competitiveness.
For example, the Meihuashan International Ski Resort in Liupanshui, Guizhou province, showcases snowy slopes encircled by lush mountains, thanks to its unique low-latitude, high-altitude location. Such destinations in southern China are challenging the long-held perception that ice-and-snow tourism is exclusive to the north.
Across China, destinations are enhancing visitor experiences with thoughtful services. Many ski-town homestays now personalized touches like meal delivery and equipment maintenance, while hotels incorporate local culture through themed rooms and regional cuisine. Travel convenience is also improving; high-speed trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou line and in northeast China now provide streamlined transport for ski equipment.
Digital technologies are playing a key role in upgrading the sector. At many ski resorts, intelligent slope monitoring systems operate around the clock, providing real-time safety alerts. Some resorts have also introduced smart rental systems, allowing visitors to rent and return equipment simply by scanning a code with their phones.
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